Each transistor can be in either an "on" or "off" position. The "on-off" states of the transistors are used to establish a binary 1 or 0 for storing one binary digit, or bit. A sufficient number of bits to represent specific characters—letters, numbers, and special symbols—is known...
IPV4 address is a 32 bit number. IP addresses are usually written in what is called dotted decimal notation,with a decimal number representing each of the octets of the 32-bit address. For example, the IP address 11000000 11100100 00010001 00111001 is written as 192.228.17.57. ...