A. Rhythmicity of the intestinal microbiota is regulated by gender and the host circadian clock. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 112, 10479–10484 (2015). Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Zarrinpar, A., Chaix, A., Yooseph, S. & Panda, S. Diet and feeding pattern affect...
Understanding the interactions between intestinal microbiota, chronic inflammation, cellular stress, and aging is essential to developing therapies aimed at reducing inflammation and slowing age-related diseases in PWH. In this review, we discuss critical knowledge gaps and highlight the therapeutic potentia...
Therefore, the current chapter aimed to explain such complex colonic ecosystem in association to NDG conditions (the gut–brain axis; GBA), especially with PD and AD patients. Such axis presented to work in two-communicated ways between intestinal bacteria and the central nervous system (CNS) ...
Humans and our ancestors have evolved since the most ancient times with a commensal microbiota. The conservation of indicator species in a niche-specific manner across all of the studied human population groups suggests that the microbiota confer conserved benefits on humans. Nevertheless, certain of ...
Intestinal microbiota in functional bowel disorders: a Rome foundation report. Gut. 2013;62(1):159-76. Mearin F, Lacy BE, Chang L, Chey WD, Lembo AJ, Simren M, et al. Bowel Disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016. Hungin AP, Whorwell PJ, Tack J, Mearin F. The prevalence, patterns and ...
Development of the human infant intestinal microbiota. PLoS Biol. 2007;5:e177. Article PubMed PubMed Central CAS Google Scholar Hornef MW, Torow N. “Layered immunity” and the “neonatal window of opportunity” - timed succession of non-redundant phases to establish mucosal host-microbial ...
Intestinal microbiota in functional bowel disorders: a Rome foundation report. Gut. 2013;62(1):159-76. Mearin F, Lacy BE, Chang L, Chey WD, Lembo AJ, Simren M, et al. Bowel Disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016. Hungin AP, Whorwell PJ, Tack J, Mearin F. The prevalence, patterns and ...
a. What is microbiota? b. How is it effective in protecting us from pathogens? What is meant by the term "enteric pathogen"? Why are anaerobic organisms generally not seen in a routine fecal specimen or culture? What are the indole test, methyl re...
Many abnormalities in the intestinal cell lining such as ileo-colonic lymphoid nodular hyperplasia, enterocolitis, gastritis, and esophagitis, have been observed in various studies. A disruption of enterocyte membrane with increase inflammation in the gut has also been seen. Inflammatory markers such ...
A “Western diet,” which is typically calorie-dense (high in fatty acids and simple carbohydrates) [9,10], may alter the intestinal microbiota and lead to mucosal inflammation, ultimately causing systemic low-grade inflammation [11,12]. Auricchio et al. [7] demonstrated that children later ...