During transcription the two DNA strands separate by the breaking of complementary base pairs and only one of the DNA strands is used to synthesize...Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Start today. Try it now Create an account Ask a question Our experts can answer you...
1. What is the function of DNA? 2. Name 3 parts of DNA molecule. 3. Describe the shape of DNA molecule. What is the building blocks of DNA called? What are some examples of recombinant DNA? What is recombinant DNA and for what it is used for?
Percentage of total genome in organismsMake up around 1% - 2% of the total genome in most organismsMake up around 98% -99% of the genome in most organisms CompositionComposed of exons (coding sequences) and introns (DNA regions with no known function)Composed of regulatory elements...
1Chapter 5DNA, GENE EXPRESSION, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY鈥擶HAT IS THE CODE AND HOW IS IT HARNESSED?Learning Objectives Understand the structure and function of DNA Explain the relationship between genes and proteins Describe the processes of transcriptionand translation Identify the impact and causes of...
This is (one of the) structures of RNA. It is composed of the four nitrogenous bases, similar to DNA. (Photo Credit : ShadeDesign/Shutterstock) Functionally, RNA’s most well-known function relates to protein synthesis. The instructions that DNA represents are for making proteins. Proteins are...
thanks to the COVID vaccines. But basically, RNA is transcribed from DNA in the cell, and messenger RNA specifically serves as atemplatefor proteinsynthesis. So usually the more mRNA you have in the cell, the more protein you...
Heredity is complex. Given all the DNA in our genetic code, and given that we get stuff from mom and dad, there are almost infinite possible combinations of traits. Some traits aredominant, meaning they are more likely to be expressed. Some traits are recessive, meaning that they are less...
What is the function of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)? Differentiation potential Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have a wide range of functions, which include the ability to differentiate into various cell types, such as osteoblasts (bone cells), chondrocytes (cartilage cells), and adipocytes ...
Potential drug–drug interactions mediated by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) and solute carrier (SLC) transporters are of clinical and regulatory concern, but the endogenous function of these drug transporters is unclear. Nigam describes the evidence that th
Targeted cancertherapy is a focused treatment for certaincancersin which the specific cancer-causing factors can be identified and targeted withdrugs. Targeted therapy involves administration of medications that alter the way cancer cells function at the cellular level and stop their spread. ...