What is the formula for expectation damages?Answer and Explanation: There are three steps in the formula: The court will determine what the innocent party would have gained if the contract hadn't been breached. The court will determine what the innocent party lose and has not yet regained. ...
If θ is in radians, the formula becomes A = (r^2θ)/2. The sector area is simply a fraction of the total area of the circle. Oct 2, 2005 #1 LocationX 147 0 what is the formula to find a sector in a circle? so I'm given the radius and the arc of angle 60 ...
Explain the difference between standard deviation and relative standard deviation. What does the equation e = mc^2 mean? What is the purpose of having a calibration curve using five standard solutions of the FeNCS 2+? What is the formula for the coefficient of ...
The choice of the formula for standard deviation is explained in elementary statistics textbooks in various ways. We give an explanation for this formula by representing the data as a vector in $\mathbb R^n$ and considering its distance from a central tendency vector. In this setting the "sta...
The formula for downside deviation uses this same formula, but instead of using the average, it uses some return threshold—therisk-free rateis often used. Assume the following 10 annual returns for an investment: 10%, 6%, -12%, 1%, -8%, -3%, 8%, 7%, -9%, -7%. In the above ...
which is divided by 2 to arrive at the total variance of 0.13%. Then, he takes the square root of the total variance, or .0013,. which equals a deviation of 3.6%. Although this formula can seem intimidating, it is actually an extremely useful tool for investors and non-investors to us...
The Formula for the Commodity Channel Index (CCI) Is: CCI=Typical Price−MA.015×Mean Deviationwhere:Typical Price=∑i=1P((High+Low+Close)÷3)P=Number of periodsMA=Moving AverageMoving Average=(∑i=1PTypical Price)÷PMean Deviation=(∑i=1P∣Typical Price−MA∣)÷PCCI=.015×Mean ...
Standard deviation is automatically computed by the statistical analysis software you employ. However, it can also be manually calculated to comprehend the underlying formula better. To manually calculate Standard Deviation, you must follow six primary steps. These steps are described below: Step 1:...
This is where statistics likestandard deviationandstandard errorcome in. In this post, we’ll explain exactly what standard deviation and standard error mean, as well as the key differences between them. First, though, we’ll set the scene by briefly recapping the difference between descriptive ...
Answer:Hence the average deviation of the given data is 3. Example 2:Find the average deviation of the given data using the average deviation formula: 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99. Solution: To find: average deviation Given: n = 7 ...