Resolution is the measure of detail an image holds, while definition refers to the clarity and sharpness of the image.
There are also other, more complex shapes that a flat universe could have, such as a "3-torus." How to measure the shape of the universe The geometry of the universe is determined by the density of matter within the universe. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity describes how ...
The right side means a time and space full of limitless possibilities, and endless opportunities into the open future.So that's what life is. Objective but imaginative. Unchangeable but limitless. Life is an equation with two sides that balances its...
Density-Based Clustering Density-based clustering algorithms identify clusters as regions of high density separated by regions of low density. A prominent algorithm in this category is DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise). DBSCAN defines clusters as areas where a minimum...
Thus one can view (4) as a “master equation” for spherical trigonometry: in principle, it can be used to derive all the other laws of this subject. Remark 1 The law (4) has an evident symmetry , which corresponds to the operation of replacing a spherical triangle with its dual ...
By a standard Schur’s complement calculation, one can obtain the equation for all , where is the bottom right entry of , and are complex gaussians independent of . This gives a random system of equations to solve for in terms of . Using the previous bounds on eigenvalue gaps (...
Before starting any business it’s important to see both sides of the equation. There are many aspects to tree farming that make it seem almost too good to be true, but there are difficulties and drawbacks too. Here are the pros and cons of growing trees for money. ...
Once the P/E is calculated, find the expected growth rate for the stock in question, using analyst estimates available on financial websites that follow the stock. Plug the figures into the equation, and solve for the PEG ratio number. ...
5 It’s a mathematical equation that compares your weight to your height. BMI = (weight in pounds)/(height squared) X 703 For example: (150 pounds)/(66 inches x 66 inches) X 703 = 24 This BMI table is from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).5 Less than ...
force must be applied at a right angle to its path. The radius (r) of this circle is equal to the mass (m) times the square of the velocity (v) divided by the centripetal force (F), or r = mv^2/F. The force can be calculated by simply rearranging the equation: F= mv^2/r...