Describe the chemical makeup of insulin. What kind of molecule is it? What are the three types of atoms that compose sugars and lipids? Describe the function and structure of the organs of the respiratory system
What blood vessel brings in oxygenated blood to the heart? Which of the below carries Oxygen through the bloodstream? a) Platelets. b) Hemoglobin. c) Bone marrow. d) White blood cells. Which among the following is not a component of human blood? A. white blood cells B. red blood cells...
What Is Skin Elasticity? Our skin is made up of three layers, and this makeup affects elasticity. The epidermis is the outermost layer, the dermis is the middle layer, and the subcutis is the deepest layer. In the dermis, the middle layer, our skin contains two kinds of proteins calle...
The exact contents of your urine can tell doctors a lot about you. Medical professionals use a diagnostic tool called urinalysis to take a careful look at the chemical makeup of your urine. Urinalysis can reveal warnings signs for various diseases and conditions, such as hyperglycemia (high bloo...
This percentage of blood made up of RBCs is a frequently measured number and is called the hematocrit. The ratio of cells in normal blood is 600 RBCs for each white blood cell and 40 platelets. There are several things about RBCs that make them unusual: An RBC has a strange shape -- ...
For this blood test, blood will be drawn from the vein in your arm and siphoned into a special tube for laboratory testing. The blood is tested for hemoglobin levels in the red blood cells, which can help your doctor if you have anaemia caused by iron deficiency. Iron produces the molecu...
Clusterrefers to a disease that occurs in larger numbers even though the actual number or cause may be uncertain. An example is the cluster of cancer cases often reported after a chemical or nuclear plant disaster.7 Hyperendemicrefers to persistent, high levels of disease well above what is se...
Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme. An enzyme is a type of protein that catalyzes (causes or accelerates) chemical reactions in the body. ALP is produced mainly by the liver and bones but is also synthesized in smaller quantities by the intestines andkidneys. ALP is also secreted from theplacen...
Rocks that contain iron are susceptible to chemical weathering through oxidation – the process by which minerals turn into rust – making the rock weak and easier to break apart. Physical Physical weathering refers to any process which breaks rocks down without altering their chemical makeup, inclu...
Genotype refers to the specific genetic makeup of an organism, while the genome is the complete set of genetic material present in an organism.