Answer to: What is the building block of a nucleic acid? It consists of a five-carbon sugar covalently bonded to a nitrogenous base and a phosphate...
Why are nucleic acids important? In this lesson, understand the nucleic acid structure and function in the body. Find a few examples of the structure and function of nucleic acid. Related to this Question What is the building block of nucleic acids?
1. Identify the Structural Units of Nucleic Acids: - Nucleic acids, which include DNA and RNA, are made up of smaller units known as nucleotides. 2. Define a Nucleotide: - A nucleotide is the basic building block of nucleic acids. Each nucleotide consists of three components: - A pentose...
The basic building block of chromatin is the nucleosome, comprising the H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 histone proteins (Allis and Jenuwein, 2016, Jenuwein and Allis, 2001). A small protrusion, known as histone tails, stems from each histone protein. Histone tails are heavily modified with different ...
Protein synthesis is an important process in all eukaryotic cells, as the protein forms structural components of each cell and is essential for life. Protein is often called the building block of cells. Three main forms of RNA exist — messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA. The DNA ...
Nitrogen is a major component of essential structural, genetic, and metabolic compounds in plant cells. It is also a building block for numerous organic compounds including amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, enzymes, and chlorophyll.Of all essential nutrients, nitrogen is considered the most criti...
Polymers are chemicals that have been assembled from a series of single monomer “building blocks.” For example, DNA is a polymer, created from the linking together of four nucleic acids (adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine). A number of materials that you use or see every day, including...
The DNA molecule is an important nucleic acid macromolecule that stores genetic information in the cells of all living organisms. It consists of a double helix that is stabilized by complementary base pairing. Answer and Explanation:1 A deoxyribose nucleotide is...
A building block of nucleic acids containing a sugar, base, and phosphate. DNA is made of Nucleotide sequences that encode genetic information. 9 Nucleoside An intermediate in the synthesis and degradation of nucleic acids. Certain drugs target viral Nucleosides to halt replication. 5 Nucleotide A...
A building block of DNA and RNA. DNA polymerase synthesizes DNA by linking nucleotides together. 5 Base The lowest part or edge of something, especially the part on which it rests or is supported She sat down at the base of a tree Nucleotide Can act as an energy carrier within the cell...