What is the main idea of Arnett's theory of emerging adulthood? The theory of emerging adulthood proposesthat a new life stage has arisen between adolescence and young adulthood over the past half-century in industrialized countries. Fifty years ago, most young people in these countries had enter...
What is an abnormal reflex? Give an example. In behavioral science, what do you call the behavior which is the consequence of a stimulus? How is learning distinguished from innate behavior? Explain instincts and give an example. What is the difference between ethology and comparative psychology?
Criterion validity is a form of construct validity. It indicates the degree to which a particular measure is associated with other constructs that... Learn more about this topic: Validity in Psychology | Definition, Types & Examples from
Situation ethics, or situational ethics, is the philosophical belief that morality cannot be understood in abstract absolutes. Instead, situation ethics emphasizes that ethics must be relative to particular circumstances. Situation ethics was developed in the 1960s by American intellectual Joseph Fletcher...
Five-Factor Theory: 五因素理论Personality Is Based on Biology人格基于生物学 Using the Big Five traits (or five-factor model) as a foundation, Five-Factor Theory proposes that the development of common personality traits is largely determined by biological factors, especially genetics. This view was...
What is cognitive bias in forensic science? In the field of forensic science, a specific type of cognitive bias, termed forensic confirmation bias,describes how an individual's beliefs, motives, and situational context can affect the way in which criminal evidence is collected and evaluated. ...
The termcult ofpersonalityis sometimes attached to the relationship betweenPresident Donald Trumpand the most dedicated members of his support base. But what does the evidence suggest? Psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton, anexpertin the psychology of zealotry, has outlinedthreeprimary characteristics commonly...
What is death and rebirth archetype? One of the most basic of these archetypes is the situational archetype of Birth/Death/Rebirth. The pattern of birth, death and rebirth in literature involves a struggle that leads to a new realization of self (Herz and Gallo 65). Characters are spiritually...
evidence in the psychological literature that suggests a relationship between Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) and the correspondence bias (fundamental attribution error); the tendency for individuals to attribute the cause of others' behavior as being due to dispositional as opposed to situational ...
Relevant Theory/Studies Social exchange is inherently a joint activity in which two or more actors attempt to produce a flow of benefits better than they can achieve alone or in other relationships. To the degree that social exchanges recur among the same actors, the properties of jointness...