What is the structure of ATP? Where is ATP stored? Is phosphorylation endergonic or exergonic?What is adenosine triphosphate (ATP)? What role does it play in the body?How does ATP store energy?What is ATP? What kind of macro-molecule is it and what is its primary function?What is...
Phosphorylation is a biochemical reaction that takes place in the mitochondria of the cell. It results in the addition of phosphate group to the...Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Start today. Try it now Create an account Ask a question Our experts can answer your tough ...
Oxidative phosphorylation is a process in which electrons are transferred from electron donors to oxygen, which acts as electron acceptor. The oxidation-reduction reactions are involved in the formation of proton gradient. The main role in oxidative phos
AMP + ATP → 2 ADP. Oxidative phosphorylation of ADP by ATP synthase ADP + Pi → ATP. ATP is an organic compound that stores large amounts of energy in its phosphate bonds. This energy is activated during various metabolic activities such as intracellular transport, motility, and cell divisio...
What is free energy? What are exergonic and endergonic reactions and what is the difference in energy level between the reactants and the products side of the reaction in both on those reactions? Is phosphorylation reaction endergonic or exergonic? And what does it mean to be endergonic vs...
In this reaction, ADP is phosphorylated to ATP. This is called substrate-level phosphorylation. The succinic acid is oxidized to form fumaric acid by succinic dehydrogenase. FAD+ is reduced to FADH2. The fumaric acid is converted to malic acid by the addition of a molecule of water. This ...
of the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, also identified through compound library screening as a small molecule HIF-1 inhibitor60, has been reported to prevent diet-induced obesity in mice, although the suggested mechanism is through inhibition of the IL-17A phosphorylation of PPARγ in adipocytes61. ...
Cardiolipin is associated with many of the complexes of oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) and mitochondrial enzymes involved in ATP production, thereby stabilizing OxPhos supercomplexes. Mitochondrial supercomplexes are assemblies of individual respiratory chain complexes colocalized with cardiolipin found on ...
ATP is converted from ADP by harnessing the energy created by the proton electrochemical gradient. The ATP serves as an energy source for different cellular functions like transporting ions, transmitting nerve impulses, muscle contractions, chemical synthesis, and substrate phosphorylation. Plants possess ...
Phosphorylation of the plant immune regulator RPM1-INTERACTING PROTEIN4 enhances plant plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase activity and inhibits flagellin-triggered immune responses in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 27, 2042–2056 (2015). CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Zhou, Z. et al. An Arabidopsis...