In chapter two, taking Nagel's and Williams' examples as paradigms, I distinguish moral luck from ordinary luck, and the different ways one can be affected by luck. I challenge the notion that what we should aim for is a unified theory in which all kinds or instances of moral luck have...
whereas this same belief is true for the lucky agent. False beliefs and bad outcomes have typically been confounded in standard moral luck scenarios from philosophy (Nagel 1979; Williams 1982). The unlucky agent holds a false belief that leads to a ...
书名: What Does It All Mean? 作者: Thomas Nagel 副标题: A Very Short Introduction to Philosophy 页数: 101 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 出版年: 1987-10-15 Introduction 1. The aim is to push our understanding of the world and ourselves a bit deeper. We couldn't get ...
However, we can remedy this by importing into our discussion the three basic categories of “luck” introduced by Thomas Nagel in his early work on the paradox of moral luck.Footnote 2 Following Nagel, I will use the phrase “due to luck” as shorthand for “due to factors beyond one’s...
ThomasNagel Kantbelievedthatgoodorbadluckshouldinfluenceneitherourmoraljudgmentofapersonandhis actions,norhismoralassessmentofhimself. Thegoodwillisnotgoodbecauseofwhatiteffectsoraccomplishesorbecauseofits adequacytoachievesomeproposedend;itisgoodonlybecauseofitswilling,i.e.,itis goodofitselfAnd,regardedforitself...
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However, we can remedy this by importing into our discussion the three basic categories of "luck" introduced by Thomas Nagel in his early work on the paradox of moral luck.2 Following Nagel, I will use the phrase "due to luck" as shorthand for "due to factors beyond one's control."3...