where the loss is given by multiplying the residual by a test function, and when is the volumetric residual we have a Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) [160]. Whereas, when a Galerkin approach is used on collocation points the framework is a variant of PINNs, i.e. a hp-VPINN Kharazmi et al...
Shannon entropy (H) is defined as an average negative log probability. It is a measure of the dispersion or uncertainty in a probability distribution. Equation (5) is useful in expressing the important aspects of good experimental design. The first term expresses the uncertainty in the data anti...