What is meant by causation in fact?What is Negligence?For a victim to prove in court that someone is responsible for injuries sustained, he or she must prove negligence. To prove negligence, the plaintiff (victim) must prove that the defendant had a duty to not harm them, they breached ...
Any doctrine called "Top-Down Causation" immediately faces two expository challenges: specify exactly what is meant by "causation" and how to distinguish the "top" from the "bottom". On certain ways of clarifying these terms the doctrine appears relatively benign and on others it appears to be...
What is meant by the gene-environment interaction perspective as it applies to personality? Provide an example. Discuss why correlation is necessary but not sufficient to establish causation. Give an example. What procedure can produce a stimulus...
What is an example of correlation but not causation? "Correlation is not causation" means that just because two things correlate does not necessarily mean that one causes the other. As aseasonalexample, just because people in the UK tend to spend more in the shops when it's cold and less ...
Explain what is meant by "The Scientific Method". In you explanation include the methodology that makes psychology scientific, and the benefit of this in terms of the validity of psychological research, for example, research designs (repeated measures, i ...
What is meant by a correlation between two variables (X, Y)? If there is a correlation between two variables (X, Y), then there is a causation between the two variables. If yes, discuss. If no, discuss. Give me one example where causation might be draw...
In order for Pritchard's argument to be sound, what is meant by "luck" in premise (2) must reflect an ordinary or colloquial understanding of the term luck. This is because (our understanding of) the nature of luck is tied to how we would ordinarily use the concept. Here is the ...
Place is where the context can be understood, challenges collectively felt and local strengths recognised and mobilised. Initiatives in these settings present an opportunity to deliver wellbeing and mental health promotion activities that are not provided by local health services, who focus ...
Discuss the terms "association" and "causation". What do they mean? What is the difference between independent and dependent events? 1. What does it mean when 2 events are disjoint? Explain with an example. 2. What does it mean when 2 events are complements? Expla...
Causation Was Proved Causation shows that any damages incurred by the plaintiff were directly linked with the actions taken in breach of fiduciary duty. In the example of a property sale, the link appears to be clear but the trustee might argue that a quick sale was in the best interest of...