chapter 2 what is language语言学.ppt,Contents I. Definition of Language; II. Defining Features of Language; III. Language: Unique to Humans; IV. Functions of Language; V. Origin of Language; VI. Two Issues for Discussion. I. Definition of Language 1.1 Un
Animal systems, on the other hand, are genetically transmitted.a mouse baby is born to make a hole. Human---“wolf baby” shows Origin of Language(了解):bow-wow theory---onomatopoeic, pooh-pooh theory---interjections.One thing we can say for certain is that language evolves within specifi...
Linguistic determinism is a theory developed by Benjamin Lee Whorf who was influenced by Sapir. It suggests that our language helps mould our way of thinking and consequently different languages may probably express speakers’ unique ways of understanding the world. Following this argument, two importa...
This is the first major theory in the study of language in use,which originated with the Oxford philosopher John Langshaw Austin.The major idea of the theory is that things can be done with words. 1.Performative and Constative(行事话语与叙事话语) Austin's first shot at the theory is the...
) Origin of language The bow-bow theory, the pooh-pooh theory, the "yo-he-yo"theory. One thing we can say for certain is that language evolves within specific historical, social and cultural contexts. Functions of language 1)Informative (the informative function is predominantly the...
Linguistic TheoryA discussion on the nature of language argues the following: (1) the concept of a closed and finite rule system is inadequate for the description of natural languages; (2) as a consequence, the writing of variable rules to modify such rule systems so as to accommodate the ...
Noam Chomsky posits that language acquisition is innate, as outlined in his Theory of Universal Grammar. This theory emphasizes that all language has... Learn more about this topic: Chomsky's Theory of Language Acquisition | Stages & Examples ...
What is a language? You may well be wondering why I ask this question when everyone knows what a language is—it's what you're expressing and I'm comprehending, you say. Let's change the question's form a bit: how would one identify something as a language if he encountered what mig...
In his view, humans have an innate knowledge of language that informs those rules. That, he reasoned, is why children can pick up on complex grammar without explicit knowledge of the rules. But grammarians still debate about whether this t...
So what about the other part of Chomsky’s theory that our language faculty is innate? When he first proposed universal grammar, the idea that there was a genetically determined aspect of language acquisition had a pr...