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The Clearing House Interbank Payments System (CHIPS) is the primaryclearing housein the U.S. for large banking transactions. As of 2024, CHIPS has settled over $1.8 trillion per day in both domestic and cross-border transactions. CHIPS and theFedwirefunds service used by the Federal Reserve B...
POPIA is part of a global trend in data protection. Some other important data protection regulations include: General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR): A European Union law that applies to organizations worldwide processing the personal data of EU residents. ...
The Server Message Block Protocol (SMB Protocol) is a client-server communication protocol used for sharing access to files, printers, serial ports, and data on a network. It can also carry transaction protocols for authenticated inter-process communication. In short, the SMB protocol is a way ...
literacy is a prerequisite for informed decisions, enabled participation, and sovereignty over the own life. While being important in the offline context as well, the digital setting adds a new layer of complexity since digital products, services, and technologies can be more intrusive on the one...
has remained largely the same since it started 25 years ago. One still has a pack that one has puts stickers in after reading books/visiting the library and one still receives a certificate and medal for “completing” after, normally, reading six books. This was revolutionary back in the ...
9. In the case of a preacher, it would appear that prior comments, particularly on inter-religious matters made by such a person would be relevant in deciding whether to grant such an individual entry into Singapore. Should a preacher have described those outside his faith or even within his...
Figure 3. Barriers to the participation. 3.2. Study 2: Semi-Structured Interviews with Community Members Ten older adults and eleven parents of pre-school children were interviewed. The top-level findings from the interviews are reported here in relation to the participants; their prior knowledge...
Regular and illicit tobacco trade amongst Western Balkan countries is found to flow in opposite directions. Keywords: illicit tobacco trade; smuggling theory; public finance sustainability; Western Balkan countries1. Introduction After decades of political and institutional instability, the Western Balkan (...
As the Screening Regulation Proposal needs to be approved by both the European Parliament and the Council of the EU (representing the member states), there is still some way to go before it becomes law. Nonetheless, it sets the tone for a discussion that is...