Ext: “ext” is an acronym that stands for “extended file system” and was created in 1992 and is the very first file system designed specifically for Linux. Its functionality was designed partly based on the UNIX file system. The purpose of its creation originally was to innovate beyond th...
Most file systems organize files in a directory hierarchy, with a file's location described by its path within the directory structure. The directories -- folders in Windows -- are organized into an inverted hierarchical tree structure, with the root directory at the top. Each file is placed ...
To open a file and obtain its file descriptor, you can use functions provided by your programming language or operating system. For example, in C, you can use the open() function, which returns the file descriptor associated with the opened file. The file descriptor can then be used for ...
How do different types of operating systems compare? Different types of operating systems have unique strengths and weaknesses depending on their intended use cases. For example, Windows is known for its user-friendly interface and broad compatibility with software or hardware but may be less secure...
Apple device spyware: Malware targeting Apple devices, particularly its Mac computers, has increased rapidly in the last few years. Mac spyware is similar in behavior to those targeting Windows operating systems but are typically password-stealing or backdoor types of spyware. They frequently see the...
Learn about intellectual property, its definition, various types, and why protecting your creative assets is essential for innovation and business success.
App Access: Once installed, the app is ready to be launched and used, and the Android system manages its interaction with the device’s hardware, software, and APIs. How to Open and Install APK (Android Package Kit) Files? Installing an APK file on an Android device requires a few manual...
If you control both what will be done and how it’s done, the worker is usually an employee. Determine if payroll deductions apply. Withhold income tax, Social Security tax and Medicare tax only on wages paid to employees, not independent contractors. These types of workers pay self-...
The FAT file system is widely used today in many embedded devices. We have provided an overview of where FAT is applied, how it functions within a system, and how industry innovations like exFAT have boosted its usability. FAT has come a long way, and it’s still being improved for the...
A user can often tell what an executable file is designed to do by looking at its syntax. For example, if the purpose of the executable is to install a new application, the executable will likely be named something likesetup.exe. If the executable is designed to launch a particular applica...