causalityindividual differenceslatent variablesphilosophy of sciencepsychometricsWeinberger (2015) claims that if a latent variable is a cause, it must be a within-subject cause. In addition, Weinberger suggests that this fact refutes the conclusion of Borsboom, Mellenbergh, and Van Heerden (2003),...
- 《British Journal of Social Psychology》 被引量: 146发表: 1986年 The Role of Causality in Information Acceptance in Narratives: An Example From Science Communication Narratives represent a powerful and ubiquitous form of communication that influence what individuals believe about the world. While ...
Studies in the psychology of sex (Vol. 1). London: William Heinemann Books Ltd. Google Scholar Fanghanel, A. (2020). Asking for it: BDSM sexual practices and the trouble of consent. Sexualities, 23, 269–286. Article Google Scholar Fritz, N., & Paul, B. (2017). From orgasms to...
What is level of significance? What is meant by estimates of causality? What is the value of A such that P(Z is less than -1.96) = A/2? How are bias & accuracy related? How are bias and accuracy related? What is the alternate hypothesis(H_a) for the data given? What is the cr...
The philosophical underpinnings of causality affect how we answer the questions “what type of evidence can we use to establish causality?” and “what do we think is enough evidence to be convinced of the existence of a causal relationship?” In the eighteenth century, David Hume addressed this...
(2009)), ICC values are calculated. This step is key as high ICC values inform about the reliability of the teacher-level variable in relation to sampling error, that is, the reliability to estimate teachers’ overall tendency to rely on certain engaging messages. In multilevel studies, these...
Work in psychology has found that people prefer simple explanations in some situations, while preferring complex explanations in certain domains. An open question remains: does the amount of information people want match the amount of information they need to make a decision? We find that presenting...
Attribution Theory explains how people interpret the causes of behaviors and events, distinguishing between internal (dispositional) and external (situational) attributions. This understanding is crucial as biases like Fundamental Attribution Error and S
ANOVA is also called the Fisher analysis of variance, and it's an extension of the t- and z-tests. The term became well-known in 1925 after appearing in Fisher's book, "Statistical Methods for Research Workers."2It was first employed in experimental psychology and later expanded to other...
Scientists informed by decades of research believe that the following factors also up your risk of becoming depressed, but they can’t prove causality. Still, they can play heavily in the development of depression, so it’s important to be aware of them: ...