内在动机(Self-motivation) 就是自主(autonomy),根据自己的意愿行事,也就是说,凭自己的意志做事,并感到自由。自主行事时,人们完全愿意做他们所做的事情,并且带着兴趣和决心沉浸在做事的过程中,其行为源于他们真正的自我感觉,所以,他们是真实的。 不知道大家有没有这种感觉,当自己出于真正的兴趣和热爱去做一件事的...
he or she feels controlled by forces that are not in line with who they are, whether those forces are internal or external. Of the three needs of self-determination theory, autonomy is theleast acceptedas a basic psychological need
What is autonomous motivation? Motivation: Motivation to achieve something or pursue a goal exists at different levels on a continuum. On one end is amotivation, or simply the lack of motivation. At the other end is autonomous motivation, and somewhere in the middle of this continuum is extrins...
According to Deci and Ryan, self-determination relies on three main motivators: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. 1. Autonomy Autonomy is deciding a course for yourself and controlling your behavior. While your decisions may not always be correct for you (or others), when you do make ...
The "What" and "Why" of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior: Psychological Inquiry: Vol 11, No 4 Self-determination theory (SDT) maintains that an understanding of human motivation requires a consideration of innate psychological needs for competence, autonomy and rel...
The concept of subjective vitality is rooted in the self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci,2008). It refers to the conscious experience of possessing energy, feeling alive, and enthusiastic about a certain activity (Greenglass,2006; Ryan & Frederick,1997). Due to its link with numerous positive...
Self-Determination Theory argues that autonomy plays a major role in intrinsic motivation. Autonomy can be operationalized as choice. Whether positive effects on motivation are caused by the mere act of choosing or by confounding variables is still unclear. In this study (N=299, M age =13.1卤...
aKeywords: psychotherapy, self-determination theory, motivation, autonomy 主题词: 精神疗法,自己决定理论,刺激,自治权[translate] ashape and cutting style 形状和切口样式[translate] a看不懂 查字典 Cannot understand looks up in a dictionary[translate] ...
The relationship between teachers' autonomy support and students' intrinsic motivation and academic achievement in middle grades mathematics: A self-determ... Research within self-determination theory (SDT) suggests that students benefit when teachers support their autonomy. While a large body of research...
Autonomy-supportive teaching strongly predicts positive functioning in both the students who receive autonomy support and the teachers who give it. Recognizing this, the present paper provides conceptual and operational definitions of autonomy support (to explain what it is) and offers step-by-step gui...