What is a quantum number? What is an atomic orbital?Orbitals:A three-dimensional representation of an electron's most likely position within an atom is called an orbital. S, P, D, and F are the four different orbitals types. Each type of orbital has a specific form that is determined ...
What is hybridization of atomic orbitals?Atomic Orbital Hybridization:When researching the shapes of molecules, scientists found that the normal geometries of atomic orbitals did not account for the shapes and types of bonding in many molecules. The theory of orbital hybridization was developed as a ...
The atomic radius of an element is the average distance from the center of the atom's nucleus to its valence shell (outermost layer of electrons). These layers consist of orbitals, which are regions of space in which electrons are likely to be found....
Both the protons and neutrons reside in the nucleus. Protons have a postive (+) charge, neutrons have no charge --they are neutral. Electrons reside in orbitals around the nucleus. They have a negative charge (-). It is the number of protons that determines the atomic number, e.g., H...
Re: What is a non-bonding orbital? « Reply #7 on: January 27, 2008, 12:32:37 PM » By definition, molecular orbitals lower in energy than the atomic orbitals from which they are derivedare called bonding molecular orbitals; those with the same energy are called non-bonding molecular...
Atomic Orbitals Atomic Size and Atomic Radius Atomic Structure Atoms and Molecules - Definition, Size, Structure, Theory and Bonding Atropine Aufbau Principle Aufbau Principle, Paulis Exclusion Principle and Hands Rule Avogadro Law Azeotropes Azeotropic Distillation Azo Compound Bakelite: Structure and Uses...
It has six protons, six electrons, and six neutrons, so its atomic number is 6 and its relative atomic mass is 12. But there's also another form of carbon called carbon-14, with six protons, six electrons, and eight neutrons. It still has an atomic number of six, but its relative ...
What is the shape of an f orbital?Atomic Orbitals:Atomic orbitals are regions wherein electrons lie. Their shape and size are defined by their quantum numbers; in particular, the orbital angular momentum quantum number (azumithal number) defines the approximate shape of the orbital....
The most common example of an atomic reaction is the hydrogen fusion reaction that occurs on the sun. The immense pressure inside the sun -- and also inside other stars – forces atoms of hydrogen to fuse together (hencefusion) to form atoms of helium. During this process, some mass is ...
But if we recall that any classical chemical bond is formed between two nuclei (this is a fundamental difference from atomic orbitals), which somehow “pull” the electrons one upon another, it is logical to assume that in the formation of a chemical bond, the electrons can no longer be re...