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Atropine is used to prevent or correct bradycardia and bradyarrhythmias, dilate pupils, treat organophosphate and carbamate poisoning, and as an adjunct to neuromuscular blockade with anticholinergic drugs. It is no longer recommended as a routine pre-anesthetic medication, but it is advisable to monit...
1. It is contraindicated in patients with severe heart disease, organic pyloric stenosis or paralytic intestinal obstruction;2. Patients with glaucoma and prostatic hypertrophy should use with caution.Drug interactions 1. The toxicity will increase when combined with other anticholinergics, phenothiazines ...
Drug toxicity can be dose-limiting for TCA, since they are strongly anticholinergic drugs. The most common side effects are the result of their anticholinergic activity, which are dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, cognitive impairment, and orthostatic hypotension.11 Therefo...
State whether the given statement is true or false. Atropine, which is an anticholinergic, is used as an antidote for the overdosage of cholinergic drugs. Ms. Chang has Parkinson's disease. Her personal assistant is responsible for Ms. Chang's home care...
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride is an effective analgesic that acts directly on the urethral mucosa, rapidly relieving bladder or urethral discomfort, pain, burning sensation, frequent urination, and urgency. It does not have anticholinergic effects and can be used in combination with antibiotics.Pharmacokinet...
Peripheral effects①Anα-adrenergic blocking activity results in orthostatic hypotension,especially with the chlorpromazine②Anticholinergic effects can results in blurred vision,constipation,dry mouth,decreased sweating and urinary retention③Chlorpromazine is a potent local anesthetic. 给药途径Enteral( by the ...
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amantadine or anticholinergics. Treatment is then tailored to the severity of the symptoms, age, and pre-existing conditions of the patient (Fox et al.2018). Response to initial therapy is usually satisfactory; nevertheless, further efforts are being made to optimize treatment in early PD stages...
For example: Jimson weed, a plant smoked or ingested for its hallucinogenic properties, produces the anticholinergic toxidrome: Rapid heart rate, large pupils, dry hot skin, retention of urine, mental confusion, hallucinations, and coma.