doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvaf048researchestimandtrialsanalysisAlthough many papers of medical research report on a treatment effect, it is not always clear what is exactly meant by that effect. An estimand is a precise definition of a treatment effect and includes 5 attributes: population, treatment, (...
In: Engelhart MD, Furst EJ, Hill WH, Krathwohl DR, editors. Taxonomy of educational objectives: the classification of educational goals; Handbook I: cognitive domain. New York: David McKay; 1956. Google Scholar Liu D, Cheng G, An L, Gan X, Wu Y, Zhang B, Hu S, Zeng Y, Wu L. ...
a very massive cluster with a very large apocenter distance, also shares many characteristics of the chromosome map with NGC 2808, as suggested by the very recent study by Zennaro et al. (2019). However, it is not plotted in Fig.8, because it actually lacks an explicit...
What is a Mediterranean tree? In this study, we defined as tree a species with a height that can potentially reach 3 m, with a single stem and an arborescent habit (i.e. with a well individualized crown). This corresponds mainly to the definition of phanerophytes in the Raunkiær ...
Not receiving needed health services could be life-threatening and result in death as an outcome, especially for older adults [45,46,47]. To prevent the worst health outcome in the older adult population, it is necessary to develop policy interventions to tackle difficulties with access to ...
In addition to preservation of the wild species accessions, a comprehensive mutant population has been developed (Menda et al., 2004) (http://zamir.sgn.cornell.edu/mutants/), which is an isogenic tomato ‘mutation library’ containing a total of 13 000 M(2) families derived from treatment ...
HI Andersson,G Ejlertsson,I Leden,... - 《Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health》 被引量: 244发表: 1999年 Prescription of respiratory medication without an asthma diagnosis in children: a population based study In pre-school children a diagnosis of asthma is not easily made and only a...
These patients may have underlying hormonal abnormalities and may benefit from hormone therapy.Acne vulgaris is a common, self-limiting disorder affecting about 9.4% of the world's population, making it the eighth most prevalent disease globally.1 Women, including transgender and gender-diverse ...
Whether any of these technologies can do the job in time is unknown. All of them are very expensive and none is proven at scale. Persuading Earth’s swelling population to plant an India’s worth of new trees or crops to produce energy, as the climate simulations require, looks highly imp...
Marco EJ, Skuse DH. Autism-lessons from the X chromosome. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2006;1:183–93. Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Kilic BG, Ergur AT, Ocal G. Depression, levels of anxiety and self-concept in girls with Turner’s syndrome. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 200...