Main English Definition fungi; fungus Simplified Script 真菌 Traditional Script Same Pinyin zhēnjūn Effective Pinyin (After Tone Sandhi) Same Zhuyin (Bopomofo) ㄓㄣ ㄐㄩㄣ Cantonese (Jyutping) zan1kwan2Word Decomposition 真 zhēn really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine 菌 jūn germ; ...
In the past, delimitation among pathogenic taxa was primarily based on morphological characteristics. Due to distinct species sharing overlapping characteristics, the morphological identification of species is often neither straightforward nor reliable. Hence, the phylogenetic species concept based on molecular...
What is a pathogen? Normal Flora Normal flora are the good microorganisms that live inside the gut. These microorganisms are not seen as antigens by the immune system, do not normally cause illness, and can actually help us to fight off pathogens. By competing for space and nutrients, natura...
The fact that pathogens mutate is also why we see special pathogens, pathogens/viruses which under normal conditions exist in animals, for instance, bird flu and swine flu. How scary is that? Bybear78— On Jan 26, 2011 There are relatively few fungi that are pathogenic to humans. However,...
What is a systemic viral infection? What bacteria is aerotolerant? Are all microorganisms in the environment pathogenic? How are pathogens spread? What infectious disease is caused by bacteria? What does pandemic mean? What bacteria causes epidemic typhus?
Asepsis is a state of freedom from pathogenic microorganisms like bacteria,fungi, and viruses. It is not the same thing as sterility, where no such organisms are present, not even organisms not believed to be infectious. In medical settings, care providers use a number of procedures to create...
which apart from being responsible for pneumonia also causes meningitis, septic arthritis, peritonitis, osteomyelitis and brain abscesses. Similarly, it is quite effective in inhibiting a wide range of human pathogenic fungi, includingCandida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Sporothrix schenckiiandM. gypseum...
The mouth is an organ in the digestive system that serves as the beginning of the alimentary canal and entry point for food being consumed. Here, the food is chewed into smaller pieces using the teeth and mixed with saliva containing the enzyme amylase to break down carbohydrates. Once the ...
What is a pathogen? What is a disease? How are they different? What criteria are used for classifying viruses into families and genera? Identify the ways in which an autoimmune disease can arise. Are there specific virulence factors that make Tubella viru...
Pythium is a genus of pathogenic parasites found in water, as well as damp, humid environments. These organisms were thought to be fungi historically and are often treated as such because they behave like pathogenic fungi. They can colonize fields, causing problems with crops and gardens, and ...