depth or the number of bits used to represent each pixel's color. for example, in an 8-bit color depth, the lsb represents 1 out of 256 available colors. as the color depth increases, the lsb's relative signifi
We identified all the unique queries collected from the participants in each country and computed the number of appearances for each unique query without considering any duplicates of the same user (i.e. frequency). 3.3.3. Categorisation of the queries Next, we aimed to categorise the queries ...
tokenization, and aggregation to remove or transform personally identifiable information (PII). While anonymization aims to prevent re-identification, it does not guarantee the same referential integrity or practicality for testing as data masking. ...
In this sense, the concept of polymodal media can be conceptualized as a subpart of the concept of the polymedia. It does not go as far as to necessarily bind the classification of media to some sort of emotional effects and moral results of media interaction. It is however more comprehensi...
However, this is not the typical experience for frontline employees. Sixty-five percent are unaware or unsure of how to achieve advancement—and the number is even higher among women, younger employees, and those without a high school ...
The M7 business schools, short for “Magnificent 7”, represent the most prestigious MBA programs in the world. The M7 business schools include Harvard, Stanford, Wharton, Booth, Kellogg, Columbia, and MIT Sloan. M7 MBA refers to the group of 7 most elite business schools in the world. The...
1063 small molecules are thought to represent generally plausible structures [17]); no interdependency between data points (molecules) Medium to high dimensionality (ca. 23,000 genes to 1013 cells in the human body); even higher (and largely unknown) interdependency between data points (e.g., ...
Does the field as a whole promote diversity and inclusion? Are mentorship structures available to support personal development? On these dimensions, when it comes to recruiting students, perceptions are vitally important. Our survey shows that many STEM students are concerned about the interpersonal com...
that subserve it, because we are not neuroscientists and do not wish to pretend to expertise we do not have. We take these three perspectives because, in our view, they represent the three great constraints on any species’ cognition. Phylogeny has a large influence on the kind of nervous ...
Differentiation was made between reactive and proactive change: “Farmers have to face actual events, not the risk of events. After such events a range of actions will be required for a system to recover; these represent ‘reactive’ adaptation, which is not the same as pre-emptive adaptation...