It has been hypothesized that PD can begin in the enteric nervous system and spread along the gut–brain axis via the vagus nerve to the brain or in the opposite direction. It is also postulated that gut inflam
inflammatory bowel disease. It’s an autoimmune disease that affects the large intestine. This means that the immune system is dysregulated and causes inflammation, damage, and bleeding sores (ulcers) in the intestinal lining. There aredifferent typesof ulcerative colitis depending on which part of ...
Inflammation of the bladder is officially known as cystitis. Symptoms include bladder pain and a frequent urge to urinate. Severe inflammation can also cause blood in the urine.Answer and Explanation: Many issues can cause inflammation of the bladder. These include bladder infection, bladder cancer,...
To understand vertigo, it's helpful to understand the anatomy of the ear. Sound waves travel through the outer earcanal until they reach the eardrum. From there, the sound turns into vibrations, which transmit in the middle ear via three small bones -- the incus, the malleus, and the sta...
How does inflammatory bowel disease cause osteoporosis? How does osteogenesis imperfecta affect the body? What causes the degenerative disease of the spine? What causes bone spurs on the heel? What causes hyaline casts? How does osteoporosis affect the skeletal system?
Inflammation of the appendix, gallbladder, stomach, pancreas, kidneys, or other organs Bacteria or a parasite in the digestive system Heart attack Stomach ulcers, or bowel blockage or twistingHow is the cause of acute nausea and vomiting diagnosed?Your...
Q: I’ve heard that some illnesses, from arthritis to heart problems, may be caused by inflammation. But what does that really mean? Can I do anything about it? A:Let’s say that one day you’re hanging a picture and you inadvertently whack your thumb with a hammer. Within seconds, ...
Crohn's (or Crohn) disease is a type of chronic bowel inflammation. It usually affects the small intestine and less commonly the colon, but it can involve the entire gastrointestinal tract, including the mouth, esophagus, and stomach. The chronic inflammation that is the basis of Crohn's dise...
Sleep deprivation can also lead to increased microscopic inflammation in the bowel.FAQs on What Your Poop Really Says About Your Health1. What does healthy poop look like?Healthy poop is usually smooth, soft, shaped like a log, and easy to pass, with a color ranging from cream to brown.2...
Long-term pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) Heavy alcohol use Obesity or a high-fat diet A family history of long-term pancreatitis or pancreatic cancerWhat are the signs and symptoms of pancreatic cancer?Abdominal or low back pain Weight loss without trying Loss of appetite, nausea, ...