Physicists are keen to explore Hawking radiation as it has implications for the two major theories that explain how nature functions. One is the general theory of relativity — one ofAlbert Einstein's major breakthroughs— which describes the force of gravity and the natural world at a macro lev...
An extremely complex and amazing enzyme called a ribosome reads messenger RNA, produced from the DNA, and converts it into amino-acid chains. To pick the right amino acids, a ribosome takes the nucleotides in sets of three to encode for the 20 amino acids. What this means is that every ...
Which term best describes the following organism: a unicellular (single-celled) eukaryote that has a single large mitochondrion and causes Chagas disease or sleeping sickness. Archaea are single-celled microorganisms. Do they have ribosomes?
There is a cellular structure in which mRNA molecules bind to start protein synthesis. What is the name of the structure? What describes what forms after DNA replication takes place? A. DNA B. mRNA C. RNA D. Protein What is the name of the pr...
epitranscriptomicsholoenzymesmRNARNA methyltransferasetranslationThe translation of an mRNA template into the corresponding protein is a highly complex and regulated choreography performed by ribosomes, tRNAs, and translation factors. Most RNAs involved in this process are decorated by multiple chemical ...
Assuming that this conceptual model describes the processes correctly, the amount of carbon stabilized in soil depends on the following factors and parameters: Stabilization of microbial necromass relies on the same mechanisms as for any other organic material in soil. Inaccessibility of organic compounds...
The first square bracket describes the final state of the system, Acknowledgments It is a pleasure to thank the many people who have worked on FRET projects and the many scientists with whom I have had many enjoyable discussions. I thank especially Thomas Jovin, David Lilley, György Vámosi,...
This approach describes the local growth properties of a physical region in terms of growth rate, anisotropy, direction, and rotation rate, that can all be encapsulated within a matrix termed the ‘growth tensor’ (Hejnowicz & Romberger, 1984). It is particularly suitable for tracking the ...
RNA is a biological macromolecule that serves a number of different functions. Messenger RNA (mRNA), transcribed from DNA, serves as a template for synthesis of proteins. Protein synthesis is carried out by ribosomes, which consist of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. Amino acids for protein ...
RibosomesA ribosome is an intercellular structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that contains RNA and protein and can either be membrane-bound or free to move around the cell. The primary function of a ribosome is to aid in protein synthesis by reading and translating the genetic co...