without these ranks, it is impossible for people to make a direct parison between different colleges.In addition, it is this ranking that enables China to build up a system of assessing higher education and to enhance its overall development.Even so, others hold the opposite view that university...
The impact of industrialization, urbanization, military conflict, civil wars, and revolutionary movements across Europe, combined with laissez-faire capitalism and environmental degradation, during the 1800s caused social upheaval and economic instability. These factors and others led to the long depression...
The Federal Reserve targets a 2% annual inflation rate as a sign of a healthy economy. Inflation can be caused by factors such as increased production costs or high demand for goods and services, and expectations for higher inflation can also contribute to rising prices. ...
The need to implement urban renewal programmes in the 1960s and 1970s was caused by economic crisis, social transformations and the decline of certain urba... A Ostańska - 《Zarząd Główny Polskiego Związku Inżynierów I Techników Budownictwa》 被引量: 2发表: 2010年 ...
Since its discovery, the virus has caused over two dozen outbreaks with mortality rates ranging from 25 to 90 percent, according to the World Health Organization. November Photo: National Archives and Records Administration Wikimedia Commons Public domain November 2, 1976 - Jimmy Carter ElectedJimmy...
both probably caused by the same effects of inflated demand during the war und reduced demand after the war. It took about 4 to 5 years to recover from each trough of production and to reach old production levels. Unlike these two cases of increasing production leading to price recovery, the...
All the competing calls for wood caused a timber shortage, which led to a major fuel shift to coal. In 2007, corn crops were responsible for 7.1 billon gallons (26.9 billion liters) of ethanol, according to an article by C. Ford Runge and Benjamin Senauer that appeared in the Foreign ...
“Some people are trying to portray this as the first crisis of the energy transition,” saysFatih Birol, head of the International Energy Agency, which advises governments and is largely funded by OECD nations. “They would be wrong, but if this is the dominant voice coming from this situat...
One theory states that stagflation is caused when a sudden increase in the cost of oil reduces an economy's productive capacity. The oil crisis of the 1970s is the prime example. In October 1973, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) issued an embargo against Western countrie...
Cost-push inflation is the decrease in the aggregate supply of goods and services, often stemming from an increase in the cost of production. Demand-pull inflation is inflation caused by an increase in aggregate demand. An increase in the costs of raw materials or labor can contribute to cost...