Tuberculosis is a kind of lung infection caused byMycobacterium tuberculosis. It damages the lung's alveoli or air sacs. It is infectious and can spread to other parts of the body, including the spine and brain. Though it was formerly the greatest cause of mortality, most cases are now cura...
Interstitial lung diseases comprise more than 100 entities in which the lung is more or less broadly involved by a diffuse disease, mostly — but not uniquely — nonneoplastic. A diffuse lung disease (DLD) is a pathologic process in which it is not possible to localize unambiguously the ...
Blood tests are also used to measure the amount of oxygen in your blood. X-ray or CT pictures may show an infection or lung damage. You may be given contrast liquid to help the lungs show up better in the pictures. Tell the healthcare provider if you have ever had an allergic ...
Patients with asbestosis are8-10 times more likelyto develop lung cancer. Roughly 50% of people exposed to asbestos will develop asbestosis, according to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry (ATSDR). Many cases of asbestosis could have been prevented. For decades, hundreds of ...
During an ischemic stroke, a blockage stops blood from flowing into or through parts of the brain. If you’ve read up onheart attacks, you’ll likely notice some similarities here. You may even see stroke referred to as a “brain attack.” The reason: Both are the result of blocked art...
brain stem houses the structures that are responsible for the unconscious regulation of the body such as wakefulness, heart and lung functions, hunger, temperature control, and swallowing. The cerebellum is located beneath and behind the cerebrum and is responsible for posture, balance, and ...
Here are virus trends and symptoms to keep in mind. Next:Respiratory 2/15 Credit Respiratory Shortness of breath is a key COVID-19 symptom, and dry cough is another early warning sign. Patients can experience persistent chest pain or pressure as the virus leads to lung inflammation and COVI...
There are different kinds of chILD. Many have long, hard-to-pronounce names. Although they’re all considered rare diseases, some forms are more common in specific age groups. ChILD diseases that usually affect babies are: Surfactant dysfunction mutations ...
"Diseases both infective like tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis etc are in abundance and non-infective like diabetes with its complications, heart diseases, lung diseases like Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchial asthma are on another spectrum," added Ajay Agarwal, Director-Interna...
Aspiration pneumonia is a lung infection that develops after you aspirate (inhale) food, liquid, or vomit into your lungs. You can also aspirate food or liquid from your stomach that backs up into your esophagus. If you are not able to cough up the aspirated material, bacteria can grow in...