What are the DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorder? a. What are the main symptoms of bipolar disorder and its impairment on an individual? b. What "group" of disorders does it fall under? What is substance induced mood disorder?
Unmet healthcare need, a spectrum of healthcare need that are not met, has been noted as one of the most worrisome consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic [7]. Unmet healthcare need is an individual’s subjective assessment on whether their needed care is fulfilled or not, and it can aris...
Negative symptoms and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia share many features and are correlated in their severity on a cross-sectional basis. The question arises as to the nature of this relationship: are these symptoms the same, caused by the same factor (or factor...
However, excessive hemolysis can cause a low number of RBCs in blood and lead to hemolytic anemia. Read on for more information on what is hemolysis, the types of hemolysis, its causes, symptoms, and treatment. What are the types of hemolysis? There are two main types of hemolysis: ...
PD is just one representative of the movement disorders, which are a large group of hypokinetic and hyperkinetic conditions with different genesis, symptoms and progression. However, the majority of them share the functional principles of motor execution, their physiology undergoes similar neuro...
the energy metabolic patterns of cells, such as those associated with glucose, lipids, and amino acids (AAs), are altered to support cell survival and growth [2]. The mechanism of metabolic reprogramming encompasses four main facets. The first is the enhanced Warburg effect of glycolysis, where...
Parkinson's disease is a disorder responsible for affecting the nervous system and the body parts the nerves control. Symptoms of the disease include improper balance and coordination, bradykinesia, and difficulties during writing.Answer and Explanation: ...
A number of symptoms, however, are common to the disease and may be considered early signs of MS.People concerned they may be experiencing symptoms of the disease are advised to talk with their healthcare provider and keep a record of the occurrence, severity, and duration of their symptoms....
A history of other skin disorders, such as actinic keratosis, radiation dermatitis, or burn scars Cigarette or alcohol use A human papillomavirus (HPV) infection What are the signs and symptoms of SCC? You may have the following, depending on where the SCC develops: ...
2012). Therefore, in the experiments, we used infected individuals before they started to exhibit any external symptoms of infection. Hence, we were able to detect and identify microsporidian infections only using molecular methods possible to apply after the experiments (see “Detection and ...