What does carbohydrate mean in science? Which level of the food web has the most energy? When intracellular concentrations of ATP are high, you would expect the activity of phosphofructokinase to be ___ and synthesis of energy storage molecules (carbohydrates, fat...
What does carbohydrate mean in science?Carbohydrates:You may have heard of the word carbohydrates as one of the three major groups of human nutrition, called macronutrients. These macronutrients are proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. The word carbohydrate also has a more specific meaning in science....
Also known as vitamin B1, thiamine is acoenzyme in carbohydrate metabolism, which is the main energy source for nerves to function. A deficiency in thiamine can cause pins and needles sensations in the feet, spreading proximally and to the distal arms. ...
There are many reasons that your body has been unable to keep your electrolytes balanced, and one reason may be problems with your kidneys, which help control the excretion and balance of these elements. Kidney disease may keep you from having the right amounts of electrolytes for your cells ...
A monosaccharide is a type of carbohydrate molecule, also known as a sugar. Carbohydrates are organic molecules that are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are needed as an energy source by living organisms. Plants make one important type of monosaccharide through the process of photosynthe...
They are a source of energy in the body; lipids constitute the plasma membrane and the protoplasm, and some of the lipids deposited around major organs such as the kidney and heart act as shock absorbers. Also, thick adipose tissue or lipids in some animals, such as the hippopotamus, ...
Each nucleotide is a molecule, so while the bases are extremely important for how the nucleotide is classified and for its eventual function, they cannot form without the other elements that make up the molecule. One of these elements is simple, five-carbohydrate sugars.A nucleotide can contain...
There is a vast diversity in the human gut microbiota, and it has been reported that indigestible dietary elements are one of the main factors that shape the composition of this complex ecosystem (Canfora et al., 2019). The compounds that can resist the digestion and reach the colon are ...
Is gelatin a protein, carbohydrate, lipid, or nucleic acid? What type of macromolecule is messenger RNA? Who discovered the monomers of nucleic acids? What is a nucleotide analog? What elements are found in nucleic acids? What subunits make up proteins?
What are monosaccharides made of?Carbohydrates:Carbohydrates, also known as sugars, are a large part of our diet. Carbohydrates can be very big biomolecules or very small. The smallest unit of a carbohydrate is called a monosaccharide. Monosaccharides make up the larger carbohydrates called ...