If oxygen is not present, glycolysis still proceeds but instead of oxidative phosphorylation, the electron carriers are regenerated through lactic... Learn more about this topic: Anaerobic Respiration | Definition, Equation & Types from Chapter 1/ Lesson 2 ...
The role of NADH is to carry electrons into the electron transport chain to generate a chemiosmotic gradient that will be used for oxidative phosphorylation.Answer and Explanation: The NADH that is produced in glycolysis may either enter the mitochondria and donate is...
Process in which ATP is formed as a result of the transfer of electrons from NADH or FADH 2 to O 2 via a series of electron carriers Oxidation of glucose: Glycolysis: 2ATP2NADH (5ATP) Pyruvate dehyd: 2NADH (5ATP) Citric acid cycle: 2ATP6NADH (15ATP)2FADH 2 (3ATP) Oxidative pho...
Summary:Glycolysis directly produces2 ATPfor every molecule of glucose; it supplies pyruvate and electron carriers for further metabolic processes. Glycolysis is a series of ten reactions in which a molecule of glucose is transformed into two molecules of the three-carbon molecule pyruvate, yielding 2...
Anaerobic respiration, also known as fermentation, is a process similar to glycolysis. It generates energy in the absence of oxygen as an electron acceptor. In most eukaryotic organisms, glucose serves as both an energy storage unit and an electron donor. The equation for glucose being converted ...
These reduced coenzymes supply electrons to the mitochondrial respiratory chain which links electron movement to oxygen to form water with proton pumping. ROS are produced when electrons escape this normal route. Only the electrical component ΔΨ of the electrochemical potential for protons is ...
FADH2 and NADH are high-energy electron carriers that will donate their electrons during the electron transport chain to generate ATP. Although the Krebs cycle nets 2 molecules of ATP, this is an insignificant amount compared to the amount we’ll generate later on in the process. The last ...
Hint: NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and NADP (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) are the foremost abundant kinds of coenzymes inside the cell, which are used as electron and hydrogen carriers. NADH and NADPH are the reduced kinds of NAD and NADP, respectively. Though NADH and ...
How do the products of glycolysis and Krebs cycle relate to the electron transport chain? During cellular respiration, which of the following best describes what happens to protons? a) They are pumped out of atp synthase before flowing back in through the ele...
Glycolysis. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (pyruvate oxidation). The citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle). Oxidative Phosphorylation. Oxidative phosphorylation is made up of the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis.Answer and Explanation: The electron transport chain is the beginning of oxidative...