This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance ...
What are the different types of chlamydia? What diseases do they cause, and how common are they? What types of diseases could most likely lead to outbreaks? Explain. Define reemerging infectious diseases. What is tuberculosis? How is the disease transmitted? Is there treatment for tuberculosis?
Risk factors for bovine tuberculosis in low incidence regions related to the movements of cattle Background Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) remains difficult to eradicate from low incidence regions partly due to the imperfect sensitivity and specificity of r... MC Gates,VV Volkova,ME Woolhouse - 《Bmc ...
This live and attenuated Mycobacterium bovis has previously been used for a tuberculosis vaccine. Specific anti-tumor activity is related to secretion of interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 [30]. Local side effects are most common, including cystitis, dysuria, and hematuria. Systemic side effects ...
What are contributing factors for a cerebrovascular accident? a. Smoking and high-fat diet. b. Hypotension. c. Viral infection. d. Stress and anxiety. Cerebrovascular Accident: A cerebrovascular accident (also called a stroke) oc...
Ecosystems, habitats, landscapes, or ecological communities in which the pathogen agent causing one of the 14 selected diseases (i.e leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, Lyme disease, malaria, dengue, chikungunya, Zika, West Nile, bovine tuberculosis, avian influenza, brucellosis, leptospirosis, echinococcosis...
Risk factors for relapse in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infected adults with pulmonary tuberculosis. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 1997;1:446-453.6. Zierski M, Bek E, Long MW, Snider DE Jr. Short-course (6 month) cooperative tuberculosis study in Poland: results 18 months after com- ple...
Air pollution has also been shown to be a risk factor for tuberculosis caused by the bacteriumMycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacterium has developed resistance to multiple antibiotics. A study in Hong Kong also revealed an association between outdoorexposure to PM2.5 and tuberculosi...
What is the pathophysiology of pulmonary tuberculosis? How does a pulmonary embolism cause heart failure? What are the risk factors for a pulmonary embolism? What is hemothorax and pneumothorax? What is noncardiogenic pulmonary edema? What is the pathogenesis of a pneumothorax?
Anal Fistula Risk Factors Most of the time, an abscess causes a fistula. It’s rare, but some conditions may also cause them, including: Tuberculosis Sexually transmitted diseases Inflammatory bowel diseases, such asCrohn’s diseaseorulcerative colitis ...