What Are Quarks? If you’ve dabbled in some elementary school science, you probably once learned that everything is made up of atoms. You were probably told that atoms are fundamental to everything and that you can’t break them up any further. And that was probably a happy explanation f...
Researchers expect quantum computers to be particularly good at calculating properties of physical systems that are inherently quantum mechanical. These applications include molecules used as chemical catalysts, which despite their large size are subject to quantum mechanics. They also include thequarks and...
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has a long history of supporting research into fundamental particles. Five of the six types of quarks, one type of lepton, and all three neutrinos were discovered at what are now DOE national laboratories. Researchers supported by the DOE Office of Scienc...
What Questions Can Science Answer?hereCosmic Variance
What makes quarks? What is Faraday's first law of electromagnetic induction? What's the major difference between insulators and semiconductors? What is a Wave-Particle Duality? What is the wave-particle duality? In what form is energy obtained from a nuclear reactor?
Fundamentally, matter is composed of elementary particles calledquarksandleptons, both of which are considered elementary particles in that they aren't made up of smaller units of matter. Quarks -- groups ofsubatomic particlesthat interact by means of astrong force-- combine into protons and neutro...
What is an elementary particle made of? Are particle accelerators railguns or coilguns? What elements were discovered from the cyclotron? What quarks make up a proton? What is an alpha particle the same as? Can particle accelerators be found in hospitals? Who created the particle accelerator?
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"still more recently, science claimed that all of the different particles are themselves made out of different combinations of just a few particles called quarks and that those are the ultimately existing things. but they have not yet progressed far enough. the simple fact of the matter is ...
Not only are atoms formed from smaller particles (protons and neutrons, which in turn are formed from quarks, and electrons), but they can also very much be split. Indeed, "splitting the atom" is a common phrase referring to nuclear fission power, and scarily the atomic bomb. There's a...