In the Nordic countries, sets of Indicator (Signal) species, predominantly cryptogams, have been used as one measure to find forest stands which may harbour Red List species. Such data could potentially also be used to prioritise among stands for protection as nature reserves. We studied if the...
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The set of all of the genes that are found in members of a single species. Parasite An organism that diminishes the reproductive fitness of another organism or benefits from another organism without reciprocity. Pathogen In medicine, any organism that causes disease. In biological terms, a pathoge...
Error when importing species data from GBIF.org using "gbif" functon Calculate how many times R has remplace data Indexing in pdata.frame not working as it should be partition a set of elements into subsets in such a way that the subsets are as similar as possible Transposing a...
16. revealed the presence of edge detection neurones in the lateral pallium of teleost fish, which is a first indicator that fish are able to encode geometric information. We therefore recommend the use of a circular arena in further experiments. In our experiment, cues may have also been ...
MB: How does your book differ from others that are concerned with some of the same general topics? SS: I don’t think there’s any comparison at all. We intentionally decided not to cover all the biology that has been covered so well in other books. We wanted to share the spiritual ...
An intelligence type is an indicator of your strengths and areas where you excel. Each intelligence type indicates different skills or “smarts” you are best suited for. There are 9 intelligence types: Naturalist (nature smart) Musical (sound smart) Logical-mathematical (number/reasoning smart) ...
We therefore intend to conduct a systematic map to assess what evidence exists on the impact of agricultural practices in fruit orchards on biodiversity indicator species groups. Methods and output By gathering this information, we aim (a) to assess the state of research on discrete indicators and...
It is estimated that there are approximately 2×1030bacteria on the Earth, but only around 2% of them are fully studied to date. Hence, there is a huge research gap on the diversity and ecology of many unknown bacterial species. Wide varieties of bacteria live in the body of all living ...
In modern biology, natural selection is a process whereby species that have traits that enable them to adapt in an environment survive and reproduce, and then pass on their genes to the next generation. Natural selection applied in a financial context assumes that companies that are able to adap...