clustered standard errorsclusteringpaired experimentsstratified experimentsrandomized experimentsRCTIn paired experiments, units are matched into pairs, and one unit of each pair is randomly assigned to treatment. To estimate the treatment effect, researchers...
Standard errors are clustered at the company level. ***, **, and * indicate statistical significance at the 1%,5%,and10% levels, respectively. The advantage of the applied model is its feature to distinguish between a company’s AP and RP. We calculate these figures for each company-year...
Standard errors are clustered on country and quarter. All series are seasonally adjusted. For more details on data sources, see Appendix A. Table 8. Capital expenditure and financial assets net of non-debt liabilities: Responses to new loans. Dependent variable:Capital expenditureFinancial assets (...
There are many different clustering algorithms as there are multiple ways to define a cluster. Different approaches will work well for different types of models depending on the size of the input data, the dimensionality of the data, the rigidity of the categories and the number of clusters with...
GPU-P Live Migration provides a solution to move a VM (for planned downtime or load balancing) with GPU-P to another node whether it's standalone or clustered. To learn more about GPU partitioning, see GPU partitioning. Network ATC Network ATC streamlines the deployment and management of ne...
Statistics: How do the ML estimation commands (e.g., logit and probit) compute the model chi-squared test when they estimate robust standard errors on clustered data? (Updated 08 August 2007) Statistics: Are the estimates produced by the probit and logit with the vce(cluster clustvar) opti...
As those variables are constructed at the country level, standard errors are clustered at the level of the country and country dummies are removed due to perfect multi-collinearity. Among the explanatory variables, we account for a set of CONTROLS that cap- ture the socio-demographic ...
The k-means clustering algorithm aims to choose centroids, or cluster centers, that minimize inertia, an evaluation metric that measures how well a dataset has been clustered based on distance metrics. Inertia is calculated by measuring the distance between a datapoint and its centroid, squaring th...
Figure3visualizes the complete framework for testing hypothesis H1 and H2. In all models, I employ full-information maximum likelihood estimation with Yuan-Bentler robust standard errors, clustered at the country level, to account for partial missingness and heteroskedasticity, respectively. ...
The standard deviation of a data set is a measurement of how close, in aggregate, its values are to the mean. The baseline from which this distance is measured is the mean of the data set. In short, a lower standard deviation means that the elements of the set are clustered more...