What are charged particles? Differentiate them by giving examples. Define dispersion forces. Define the term viscosity, and describe how it depends on the strength of the intermolecular forces. What is the meaning of the term "proton" as used in chemistry?
What are charged particles? Differentiate them by giving examples. List some properties of a substance that would lead you to believe it consists of ions. How do these properties differ from those of nonionic compounds? What are the differences between physical and chemical propert...
Particle accelerators are devices that speed up the particles that make up all matter in the universe and collide them together or into a target. This allows scientists to study those particles and the forces that shape them. Specifically, particle accelerators speed up charged particles. These are...
These huge clouds are made of billions of tons of those charged particles—that rush toward the Earth at incredibly high speeds. This mass reaches our planet’s magnetic field in anywhere from just several hours to a few days. So we found that during CMEs—with their enormous ejections of...
The effects of an electric potential along the magnetic field on charged particles are reviewed and compared with observations to show that the basic characteristics expected in the particle distributions from a potential are observed. However, a closer analysis of the particle distributions measured in...
Some are the charged particles derived from solar wind however, do get closer. But those are channeled by the magnetic field toward earth poles or polar regions, that's where they hit the upper atmosphere and create, light, the aurora.Female student: Hmm, how do the particles create light?
[real or a fictious] magnetic field, this electric field has a transverse component. These are known as Seebeck and Nernst coefficients. As Callen argued decades ago, the Seebeck effect quantifies the entropy carried by a f...
The moving charged particles are called charge carriers which may be electrons, holes, ions, etc. The flow of current depends on the conductive medium. For example: In the conductor, the flow of current is due to electrons. In semiconductors, the flow of current is due to electrons or ...
Cosmic rays are echoes of violent celestial events that have stripped matter to its subatomic structures and hurled it through the Universe at nearly the speed of light. Essentially cosmic rays are charged particles with a wide range of energies consisting of positive protons, negative el...
The reason ties back to the very reason that there are anti-particles in the first place: every field, by its very nature, has particle ripples and anti-particle ripples. For some fields (such as the photon field and Z field) these particle and anti-particle ripples are actually the ...