Among these molecules, harbingers of life, there are amino acids, the base of all proteins found in every living creature. Also in these droplets there are sugars, essential for the construction of DNA.在这些孕育生命的分子中有氨基酸，它是每种生物体内所有蛋白质的基础。在这些液滴中还有糖，它对...
What are organic macromolecules? What substrate does DNA helicase work on? What property do Taq enzymes have that a human DNA polymerase lacks? Why don't D amino acids work in enzymes? Explain the process of replication of DNA and enzymes involved. ...
What kind of macromolecule is made from amino acids? What biological macromolecule is made up of monomers? What type of organic compound is DNA? What are the monomers of DNA? Which type of macromolecule is present in enzymes? What are the macromolecules DNA and RNA referred to as?
Step-by-Step Text Solution:1. Definition of Amino Acids: Amino acids are organic compounds that serve as the building blocks of proteins. Each amino acid contains at least one amino group (-NH2) and one carboxy
Branched-chain amino acids are any amino acids that contain a branched carbon chain attached to its alpha-carbon atom. Most of...
Proteins are a second type of intracellular organic molecule. These substances are made from chains of smaller molecules called amino acids, and they serve a variety of functions in the cell, both catalytic and structural. For example, proteins called enzymes convert cellular molecules (whether prote...
A few example amino acids (image courtesy ofOpenStax) Proteins are the workhorses of biology: for example, the proteins myosin and actin make up muscle, the protein collagen is part of our connective tissue, hemoglobin is the protein that transports oxygen in our blood and makes it red, and...
What are the four major organic macromolecules made of? What are the subunits of nucleic acid? 1.Sugar, phosphate, and lipids 2.Ribose, adenine and phosphates 3.Amino acids, RNA and ATP 4. Carbohydrates, lipids and amino acids Which of the following statements about the pentose phosphat...
Membranes are selectively permeable. What does this mean? If cell membranes WEREN'T selectively permeable to compounds like sugars and amino acids, what would happen to the nutrients that the cell brings in? Briefly describe five functions of membran...
In Biology, which is the only product purely made up of amino acids? What is the first amino acid added to all proteins? What is referred to as the 21st amino acid? How are many amino acids joined together? What actually determines which amino acids are linked in a functional hemoglobin ...