These molecules are looped, and have a three base sequence that is used in the recognition of codons in mRNA.Answer and Explanation: The group of three bases on a tRNA molecule that is complementary to the three bases of a codon of mRNA is calle...
The triple nitrogenous base sequence on mRNA (which is produced from DNA through transcription) is called a codon. Whereas, genetic code refers to sequences of triplet nitrogenous bases or the entire sequence of nitrogenous bases in aDNAsegment. So,genetic code is the language of DNA. Codon wi...
The tRNA molecule binds a start codon of the mRNA molecule during: A) elongation. B) initiation. C) transcription. D) termination. What are: a gene, a codon, an anticodon, the generic code? A triplet of RNA bases that codes fro a specific amino acid is...
RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a linear polymer of adenine, thymine, cytosine, and uracil that is created in the cell by a process called transcription, and it differs from DNA in several ways. First, the ribose sugars on DNA nucleotides are short one hydroxyl group compared to RNA, hence ...
Which bases are found in DNA and RNA? What are the monomers of DNA and RNA called? They are composed of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. What is the process by which complementary RNAs are made from a DNA template? a. translation b. transcription c. p...
mRNA contains four bases (A, C, G and U), and the information for a given amino acid is contained in three consecutive bases, called atriplet codon(or sometimes justcodon), such as ACG, CCU, etc. This means that there are 43, or 64, different codons. This is more than sufficient ...
Codons can be described as messengers that are located on the messenger RNA (mRNA). Which is not a property of the genetic code? The genetic code is unambiguous as each genetic code is specific for only one amino acid that it codes for. 61 codons code for amino acids and 3 codons are...
Nucleotides are unique and in DNA, they bond in pairs: Cytosine binds with guanine and adenine binds with thymine. In ribonucleic acid, which is commonly seen in its abbreviated form, RNA, there exists an additional nucleotide called uracil. In RNA, uracil replaces the nucleotide, thymine.Ans...
The code defines how sequences of these nucleotide triplets, called codons, specify which amino acid will be added next during protein synthesis. With some exception a three-nucleotide codon in a nucleic acid sequence specifies a single amino acid. Because the vast majority of genes are encoded...
Which bases are found in DNA? In RNA? What occurs during the stage of protein synthesis called translation? A. complementary strands of DNA are assembled. B. a polypeptide is built, based on the mRNA base sequence. C. mRNA is built, using DNA as a template. D. tRNA is produced ...