This is the first attempt to budget average current annual carbon (C) and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) exchanges and transfers in a subarctic landscape,... TR Christensen,T Johansson,M Olsrud,... - 《Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci》 被引量: 162发表: 2007年 Fluxes of the greenhouse...
Experimental manipulation of queen number affects colony sex ratio investment in the highly polygynous ant Formica exsecta In polygynous (multiple queens per nest) ants, queen dispersal is often limited with young queens being recruited within the parental colony. This mode of ... Rolf,Kümmerli,...
So if you know what affects your credit score, you can take steps to improve it and improve your chances of getting approved for loans. Key Takeaways Credit scores are affected by your payment history, your credit utilization ratio, the length of your payment history, your credit mix, and ...
To calculate your current debt-to-income ratio, add all of your monthly debt payments, then divide your monthly debt payments by your monthly gross income. The Balance Note Multiply your income by a target debt-to-income level, such as 30%. The resulting dollar amount is an upper limit on...
What Affects the Equity Multiplier? A company's equity multiplier varies if the value of its assets changes, or the level of liabilities changes. If assets increase while liabilities decrease, the equity multiplier becomes smaller. That's because it uses less debt and more shareholders' equity to...
Market turbulence affects asset values, making equity calculations complex. A senior property manager puts it plainly: "Regular equity checks are essential when markets get choppy. We learned that lesson the hard way." Investment properties create unique equity wrinkles. Recent data shows most ...
You don’t necessarily need to buy the monitor with the highest possible refresh rate your system can support. Instead, look for a monitor that offers the right combination of features for you. Finding a display with the refresh rate, resolution, screen size and aspect ratio that matches your...
The roaming handover time is a key factor that affectsWLANservice experience during roaming. The conventional Wi-Fi roaming technologies basically ensure service continuity when STAs move from the coverage of an AP to that of another. However, conventional Wi-Fi roaming still faces many issues, wh...
many of which eventually fail or getdelisted. While the stocks get delisted on the exchange, they remain in the prior calculated values of the A/D line. This then affects future calculations which are added to the cumulative prior value. Because of this, the A/D line will sometimes fall ...
directly influences the amount of income you receive from your premium, the payment option you choose also directly affects the non-taxable/taxable ratio of each monthly payment. This idea is also known as the "exclusion ratio" concept. I'll explain what an exclusion ratio is in more detail ...