doi:10.1080/0067270X.2013.814406MonroeJ. CameronAzania Archaeological Research in AfricaDueppen SA. 2012. Egalitarian Revolution in the Savanna: The Origins of a West African Political System. Sheffield, UK: Equinox
Political Affairs Officer be formally redeployed to the West Africa integrated operational team to continue to serve as the [...] daccess-ods.un.org 由于中乍 特派团正处于结束阶段,提议将高级政治事务干 事 正 式调 入西非 统 筹 行动 小组 , 继续担任和平进程及执行联利特派团和联科行动的任...
Colonialism is a case in point. According to incomplete statistics, during the colonial period, the West took the lives of tens of millions of indigenous people in Africa, Asia and Latin America, and enslaved 12 million Africans. Today, the West is exporting its system in the same logic: so...
West Africa, international organisations, executive–legislative relations, political will, IntroductionThe literature has established that the effectiveness with which legislatures perform their oversight function pays dividends: there is more transparency, less corruption, and the political system works better...
The political economy of West African agriculture: The organization of agricultural production West Africa's agriculture has, for 150 years, been heavily geared toward export, yet the region is one of the world's poorest. Keith Hart examines this question, focusing particularly on how this ...
The Political Economy of West African Agriculture 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书 图书描述 West Africa's agriculture has, for 150 years, been heavily geared toward export, yet the region is one of the world's poorest. Keith Hart examines this question, focusing particularly on how this situation has...
It is true that France exercised subtle (and sometimes not so subtle) neo-colonial rule over its former colonies in West and Central Africa. After France granted them independence in the 1960s, peacefully, it continued to exert economic, political and military influence in la Françafrique. Of...
Indonesia joining boosts BRICS membership to 10 countres — Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates — but there are also partnerships. Supporters of a multipolar world, championed by China, Russia, and their allies, may view ...
Founded in 1994, the UEMOA (Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine) aims to reinforce the competitiveness of the economic and financial activities of member states in the context of an open and rival market and a rationalized and harmonized juridical environment; to ensure the convergence ...
This article seeks, through a historical analysis of the regional West African integration process, to reaffirm the pioneering region in terms of socio-economic integration, political and cultural, but also to highlight the persistence of the difficulties and challenges of the political unity consolidat...