Birth WeightMultivariate AnalysisSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentPregnancyMaternal-Fetal ExchangeAdolescentStudy objective-The aim was to ... H Ogawa,S Tominaga,K Hori,... - 《Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health》 被引量: 119发表: 1991年 The effects of air pollutio...
Low birthweight, environmental tobacco smoke, and air pollu- tion: risk factors for childhood asthma? Pediatr. Asthma Allergy 11, 95 - 102.Lilljeqvist A-C, Faleide AO, Watten RG: Low birthweight, environmental tobacco smoke, and air pollution: risk factors for childhood asthma? Pediatr ...
Women smokers face unique barriers to smoking cessation and may experience greater difficulty quitting than men. Developed by the National Cancer Institute, Women.smokefree.gov (SfW) was launched in 2009 to provide women with a gender-responsive, evidence-based resource for smoking cessation. Website...
Research performed on smokers at rest indicates that nicotine (尼古丁) itself can increase basal metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates, meaning smokers burn more energy than nonsmokers during periods of inactivity. But surveys suggest most smokers smoke not while completely at rest, but while performing ...
Objective: We investigated whether exposure to cigarette smoke in utero alters the risk of developing CVD later in life. Methods: We exposed BCF mice (via whole-body inhalation) to either filtered air or mainstream cigarette smoke (MCS, at a particle concentration of 15 mg/m) from gestational...
In real Spain, plates of the cars only have three letters. Helpful•29 7 After Pedro Pascal and Nicolas Cage jump off a cliff into the water, they crawl onto a nearby rock and smoke a joint that would have been ruined in the water, had they had it on them previously. Helpful•...
A Question to ask yourself:Do You Desire the Benefitsof Being a Former-Smokereven though you still reach out for a smoke? This may seem to be conflicting thoughts, but that’s normal. Smoking is usually a habit that is something we brought from our teenage years and is simply baggage fro...
There isn’t enough information on the safety of garcinia use during pregnancy and breastfeeding; avoid use. Hookahs vs. Cigarette Smoking A hookah is a water pipe that's used to smoke flavored tobacco like watermelon, licorice, coconut, chocolate, cherry, mint, apple, and cappuccino. The ...
Most of the subjects were executives and professionals. Prevalence rates for normal weight, overweight, and obesity were 41%, 46%, and 13%, respectively. Men who were overweight or obese were more likely than the normal-weight men to have baseline disease, smoke cigarettes, be sedentary, and...
Background: The relationship between obesity and respiratory diseases has been widely explored. In this context, the Weight-Adjusted Waist Index (WWI) has emerged as a novel metric for assessing visceral fat. This study aims to evaluate the association between WWI and the risk of emphysema in th...