In the electronic health record, using clinical notes to identify entities such as disorders and their temporality (e.g. the order of an event relative to a time index) can inform many important analyses. However, creating training data for clinical entity tasks is time consuming and sharing la...
even if the host state alters the conditions.Footnote81The IO is represented at the state level by its office deployed there, known as the country office or mission. If the IO were
Rather than only computing distances between words or probabilities of co-occurrence, humans' linguistic abilities also rely on the learning of semantic ontologies where "dignity" and "dignities" (or "dog" and "dogs" in50) represent the same entity that one can experience in the real ...
From establishing the regime as a spatially heterogeneous entity influencing local adoption processes, it follows that apart from policies stimulating niches, complementary local policies that weaken the regime can be equally important. Examples of regime–weakening policies in the case of car-sharing ...
Rather than only computing distances between words or probabilities of co-occurrence, humans' linguistic abilities also rely on the learning of semantic ontologies where "dignity" and "dignities" (or "dog" and "dogs" in50) represent the same entity that one can experience in the real ...
The authors whose names are listed immediately below certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers' bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or...
represented in Snorkel as a hierarchy consisting ofDocuments, each containing one or moreSentences, each containing one or moreSpansof text. TheseSpansmay also be tagged with metadata, such asEntitymarkers identifying them as chemical or disease mentions (Fig.4). A candidate is then a tuple of...
Each entityemanaged by a microservice\(\mu s\)is associated with a dependency counter\(d^e\). This counter indicates how many other entities managed by other microservices refer to entitye. It is initially set at 0. When a microservice\(\mu s'\)wants to create the entity\(e'\)that...
is a characteristic of weak process research (Johns 2024). In a process-entity ontology, things and correlative causal mechanisms making up the world are transformed and translated. Ontologically, socially constructed things take primacy: it is what is taken for granted as being present that is ...
Cinema is understood and utilized as an entity, as a machine of the imaginary that consists of “weak dispositives,” and is held together by the dimensions of “cinematic space” and “cinematic time.” As an overarching and at the same time elusive concept it stabilizes the cinematic ...