X-ray sourcebeam linesHELIOS storage ringIBM Advanced Lithography FacilityVUV ringThis paper describes techniques to determine the effective wavelength of x-ray lithography sources. The experimental results give information on the actual x-ray absorption of the resist materials for the x-ray source ...
1.(General Physics) the distance, measured in the direction of propagation, between two points of the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave. Symbol:λ 2.(Telecommunications) the wavelength of the carrier wave used by a particular broadcasting station ...
X-ray opticsX-raysOpticsMirrorsMonochromatorsNear fieldOptical testingModern, third-generation synchrotron radiation sources provide coherent and extremely bright beams of X-ray radiation. The successful exploitation of such beams depends to a significant extent on imperfections and misalignment of the ...
Soft x-ray lasers operating in the super- 100 Å regime and using grazing incidence pumping methods are now established as efficient sources of radiat... G. J. Pert - 《Physical Review A》 被引量: 49发表: 2007年 Continuous-wave single-frequency 532 nm laser source emitting 130 W into ...
Multi-wavelength observations of Galactic hard X-ray sources discovered by INTEGRAL. II. The environment of the companion star S. Chaty, et al., Multi-wavelength observations of Galactic hard X-ray sources discovered by INTEGRAL. I. The nature of the companion star, A&A, ... F Rahoui,S...
X Ray SourcesRadio AstronomyCm-wavelength observations of 15 BL Lac objects are presented. The degree of radio-wavelength variability is compared with the strength of the emission at optical and X-ray wavelengths.doi:10.1007/978-94-009-7781-5_92Margo F. Aller...
These provide soft X-ray (0.3-10 keV) spectra and sub-arcsecond localizations, which we use to identify counterparts at other wavelengths, providing information about the nature of each source. Despite the fact that all of the sources are within 5 degrees of the plane, four of the IGR ...
The sample illumination was performed with either continuous wave (cw) or pulsed‐laser sources radiating at different wavelengths, in the range of 248–514 nm. The thickness of optically induced oxides, ranging from 1 to >50 , was measured with x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was found ...
Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (WDXS or WDS) is a method that uses an analyzer crystal to select a wavelength and count the number of emitted photons by the sample at this wavelength, allowing for highly accurate quantitative analysis of elements, especially trace elements, in materials...
This range of electromagnetic wavelengths extends almost from zero to infinity and includes the visible portion of the spectrum known as light. From: Modern Dictionary of Electronics (Seventh Edition), 1999 About this pageSet alert Discover other topics On this page Definition Chapters and Articles ...