Class II wells are commonly used for the disposal of brine created during oil and gas production. Class III wells inject superheated steam or fluids and then extract them from the geologic formation to remove valuable minerals. Class IV wells were used for injection of hazardous or radioactive ...
SMITH C R. Water coning control in oil wells by fluid injection[J].SPE,1963,(12):314-326.Water coning control in oil wells by fluid injection. Smith C R. SPE Journal . 1963Smith C R. Water coning control in oil wells by fluid injection[J].SPE Journal,1963,(12):314-326....
PDF Tools Share Abstract Low salinity water injection (LSWI) is gaining popularity as an improved oil recovery technique in both secondary and tertiary injection modes. The objective of this paper is to investigate the main mechanisms behind the LSWI effect on oil recovery from carbonates through hi...
DEEPWATER TECHNOLOGY Trends in offshore oil and gas operations Flat-rheology mud for deepwater wells A new, simplified drilling fluid system with nearly temperature-independent rheological properties dramatically reduced lost circulation in ... R Schlemmer,J Sheldon 被引量: 0发表: 2010年 Insight into...
Status and Prospects of Dual-Gradient Drilling Technologies in Deep-Water Wells 2022, Frontiers in Energy Research Improved IMC for Pressure Control of Oil Wells During Drilling Modeled with an Integrative Term Under Time-Delay 2022, Smart Innovation, Systems and TechnologiesView Abstract ...
Also, section 2 shows the mathematical models implemented in developing the LSWPF EOR numerical reservoir simulator with horizontal configuration of both injection and production wells. Herein, the development of the PSO-ANN RF smart proxy model was also described. Section 3 discusses the obtained ...
In the subterranean drilling of oil and gas wells, drilling fluids are used to cool and lubricate drill bits, balance the formation pressure, and most importantly, carry drill cuttings up to the surface to keep drilling process (Huang et al., 2016; Hamed and Belhadri, 2009). To clean the...
1991) studied the effect of injection rate on emulsion flooding for a Canadian and a Venezuelan crude oil. The study was conducted using a porous media consisting of crushed Berea sandstone packed in 5 × 30 cm (diameter x length). The study employed a Lloydminster crude oil 16.4° ...
These include fluidized bed incinerators, multiple heaters, rotary kilns, and liquid injection incinerators. Pyrolysis Pyrolysis is defined as chemical decay or alteration almost due to heating in the absence of oxygen. It can be a hot preparation for the conversion of strong, fluid carbon materials...
High molecular weight (106–3 × 107 Da) polyacrylamide (PAM) is commonly used as a flocculant in water and wastewater treatment, as a soil conditioner, and as a viscosity modifier and friction reducer in both enhanced oil recovery and high volume hydraulic fracturing. These applications ...