Water-holding capacity (WHC), water-binding capacity (WBC) and water adsorption capacity (WAC) are all terms associated with the ability of a protein matrix to retain as much water as possible per gram of sample material, against gravity, whether it be bound or physically entrapped water (Bu...
We conducted adhesion test to assess the binding force of HUBLA between the two crystals after curing for 1 hour. The result shows that the adhesion strength of the bonded crystals can be estimated to be around 2 g. Supplementary Video 2 Adhesion strength of the bonded crystals after ...
Heater drain pumps force water from the three lowest-pressure heaters to cascade to the condenser. II.E THE HEAVY-WATER REACTOR POWER PLANT Heavy water has almost the same physical, thermodynamic, and chemical characteristics as ordinary water (214.6°F vs 212°F normal boiling point, 38.9°F ...
Climate change, in most cases, is considered the force that jeopardizes the availability of freshwater resources by altering the spatiotemporal characteristics of temperature and precipitation2,9. Physical and engineering sciences have made important progress in advancing methodologies to capture the ...
Benjamin MM, Bloom NS (1981) Effects of strong binding of anionic adsorbates on adsorption of trace metals on amorphous iron oxyhydroxide. In: Tewari PH (ed) adsorption from aqueous solutions. Plenum Press, New York, pp 41–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3264-0_3 Chapter Google...
The adhesion strength between the fluid to be removed and the capillary walls is greater than the cohesive force between the fluid molecules. The quotient of adhesion strength/cohesive force between the binding agent and the fluid is greater than that between the binding agent and water. The ...
The two processes (viz. osmosis and reverse osmosis) are the regulator of life. Though they are termed as concentration and pressure driven simultaneously, both are controlled by thermodynamic function, i.e., ‘chemical potential’ of the systems. It is essentially a driving force expressed as ...
The funnel metadynamics method enables rigorous calculation of the potential of mean force along an arbitrary binding path and thereby evaluation of the absolute binding free energy. A problem of such physical paths is that the mechanism characterizing the binding process is not always obvious. In pa...
When the oil content of the rust- proofing agent for the conductors is less than 5wt.%, the tight attachment force (binding force) between water-tight compound and the conductors is kept good, and the water-tightness is good. 展开
自由能计算有很大实际应用,比较常见的包括溶剂化/水合自由能(solvation/hydration)以及小分子与生物大分子之间的结合自由能(binding)。计算这些自由能都需要从系统里添加(introduce/couple)或者移除(decouple/annihilate)小分子,然后计算其中的自由能差值。 在自由能计算的过程中有两种非键相互作用可以转换,即库伦相互作用和...