and is also the sixth rover on the Red Planet, following five from the United States. It is tasked with surveying Mars' landforms, geological structures, soil characteristics, potential locations of water and ice, and atmospheric and environmental characteristics, as well as magnetic, gravitational ...
the dielectric properties of the Martian subsurface. Through this comprehensive review, we aim to present a cohesive picture of the Tianwen-1 mission’s findings, particularly the Zhurong rover results, and their implications for understanding Mars’ geological past, water ice, and assessing its habi...
Water masses, circulation and change in the modern Southern Ocean Chapter 5. Advances in numerical modelling of the Antarctic ice sheet Chapter 6. The Antarctic Continent in Gondwana: a perspective from the Ross Embayment and Potential Research Targets for Future Investigations Chapter 7. The Eocene...
In large and complex sites, numericgroundwater flowand contaminant fate and transport models are often developed to enhance site characterization. The goal of the model is to predict the groundwater head and/or concentration of a contaminant at various locations. Although it is tempting to use gro...
Nutrient (N, P) loads and yields at multiple scales and subbasin types in the Yukon River basin, Alaska [1] Loads and yields of dissolved and particulate nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) were measured and modeled at three locations on the Yukon River (YR) a......
groundwater is polluted by pathogens and agrochemicals. Furthermore, the groundwater in coastal locations is unsuitable for irrigation and drinking due to rising sea levels and saline soils. The nation experiences a severe water shortage throughout the year, particularly during the dry season, as a...
The rainrate retrieval is highly sensitive to any sea ice during all seasons. The seasonal cycle and 1987–2006 time trends are examined. The WVP annual cycle has an amplitude of ∼1 cm at all locations, approximately double a broad winter minimum, with a July maximum phasing that is ...
[1] Results from a climatologically forced, eddy-resolving (1/12°) Atlantic simulation using the Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model help clarify some presently unresolved connections between volume transports of Nordic Seas overflow water at key locations in the northernmost North Atlantic Ocean. The model...
(14% of the size of Canada’s land), forming approximately 25% of the world’s wetlands, and making Canada the largest wetland’s area in the world; Glacial ice, over 100,000 years old, has been found at the base of several ice caps in the Canadian Arctic; Glacial erosion created a...
machine learning applications for mapping GDEs have remained limited to specific geographic locations24,26,27,34, or at a coarse resolution (roughly 1 km) globally2. It is imperative that the global distribution and extent of GDEs be improved so that programmatic and policy decisions can protect...