By 1999, the name HDN was changed to Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) to indicate that that this condition is caused solely by Vitamin K deficiency. The new name also reflects the fact that some infants begin bleeding later in infancy—after the four-week newborn period is over (Sheare...
In the prophylaxis and treatment of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn, phytonadione has demonstrated a greater margin of safety than that of the water-soluble vitamin K analogues. Indications and Usage for Vitamin K1 Vitamin K1 Injection (Phytonadione Injectable Emulsion, USP) is indicated in the ...
vitamins K1and K2have no obvious effects except that resistance may develop to therapy withanticoagulantdrugs; however, vitamin K3is toxic to newborn infants if given in large doses. Vitamin E, even if given in large excess of the normal requirement, has no apparent obvious adverse effects. ...
SIDE EFFECTS: Vitamin K3 can enhance sensitivity to ionizing radiation. It can cause flushing on the face and pain at the injection site. ADVERSE EFFECTS: Menadione Sodium Bisulfite has been associated with the development of Haemolytic anaemia, Hyperbilirubinaemia, Kernicterus, and Haemoglobinaemia....
Vit K is given post delivery, to combat the effects of Haemmorhagic Disease of the Newborn - which, as others have correctly pointed out, is extremely rare - more 'common' in premature babies, or those who have a more traumatic delivery (ie forceps) - but even then extremely rare. It...
Substances : Folate, Lutein, Magnesium, Potassium, Thiamine (B-1) , Vitamin A, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Zeaxanthin, Zinc Diseases : Cognitive Decline/Dysfunction Pharmacological Actions : Neuroprotective Agents [+] Higher intakes of β-carotene, β-cryptoxanthin, and folate, whether total or from...
vitamin KNewborn infants are born with an immature innate immunity. They are less likely to develop anaphylaxis since their immune system is weaker than older infants and children. There are only a few reports of side effects after vitamin K injection in neonates although prophylaxis against ...
Vitamin K deficiency bleeding in infants and children. The historical term "hemorrhagic disease of the newborn," which is used as a synonym for vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) in infancy, preferably should... Sutor,Anton - 《Seminars in Thrombosis & Hemostasis》 被引量: 107发表: 1995年...
The adverse effects of GCs on bone formation are more pronounced in the growing skeleton, where trabecular and cortical bone growth is negatively affected. Decreased bone quality has been found in different disorders that require GCs, and a clinical study reported increased fracture risk in children...
vitamin D;related factors;newborn 1. Introduction VitD deficiency during pregnancy and early childhood leads to a variety of health problems for both the mother and the child [1,2,3]. Although VitD status during pregnancy has important implications regarding maternal complications, including decrease...