these animals can represent an efficient mixing ground for new viruses to emerge. The origin of the 1918 pandemic has been the focus of much debate (Reid and Taubenberger, 2003;Reid et al., 2004;Smith et al., 2009;He et al., 2019). The 1957, 1968 and 2009 pandemics were ca...
first in cells of simian origin and later in human cells.95This molecule is a novel mucin-like class I integralmembrane glycoproteinof 451 amino acids, with the amino-terminal, cysteine-rich domain responsible for binding to HAV.95Because this molecule is expressed on cells from many tissues th...
In viral pathosystems, possible mechanisms involved in temperature sensitivity were identified in TMV-infected tobacco and PVY-infected potato plants (Table2) (Szajko et al.2019; Wang et al.2009). Tobacco plants mount an effective HR when host R protein, N, accumulates in the nucleus after rec...
# (1) add bioconda origin conda config --add channels defaults conda config --add channels bioconda conda config --add channels conda-forge # (2) install virusrecom ## (i) create a separate environment for virusrecom (recommend) conda create -n virusrecom_env python=3.7 # python >=3.5 ...
In this study, we compiled 84-year worth (1934–2017) of genomic and epidemiological data of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), and performed comprehensive analyses to determine its early origin and transmission route. We found that recombination is a key feature of FMDV, and that the genom...
The HgNV genome does not contain any A/T-rich, palindromic, homologous regions (hrs) that are known to support the origin of replication in baculoviruses and play important roles in viral transcription25,26. However, seven direct repeats (drs), ranging from 58.8 to 188 bp were detected (...
The chicken-origin TMUV isolate, previously named Sitiawan virus, belongs to Cluster 1, which caused an outbreak in a broiler chicken farm in Malaysia with the symptoms of retarded growth, stretching of legs, or impairment of mobility [3]. Recently, TMUV (TMUV-TP1906) was isolated from ...
(of ≥ 800 bp) were obtained after assembly. Among them, 728,784 (21.77%) were annotated as viral origin by comprehensive blast (Fig.1A), which we called the DOV. The viral contigs were assembled mainly from the RT-WGA libraries of hemolymph samples with higher sequencing coverages (...
Four strains were of human origin, the fifth strain came from a monkey sacrificed at th... Kramer,D S. - 《Journal of Experimental Medicine》 被引量: 46发表: 1939年 Sensitivity of Antarctic Circumpolar Current Transport and Eddy Activity to Wind Patterns in the Southern Ocean The Southern ...
Polyomaviruses have bidirectional transcription from the origin of replication (ori) (see Fig. 5.6), while papillomavirus genes are all transcribed in the same direction so that only one strand of the dsDNA genome is transcribed. They are heavily dependent on cellular machinery for both replication ...