C++ 中的Virtual Function (虚函数) ide 1.C++ Virtual 用法 这里只讲语法,因为讲原理比较难。还没有涉及到构造函数。那么就直接上代码了: // VitualFunction.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application. // #include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <vector> usingnamespacestd; ...
```cpp int main() { Base* b = new Derived(); b->display(); // 输出 "Derived display" delete b; return 0; } ``` 在这个例子中,尽管`b`是一个指向`Base`的指针,但由于`display`是虚函数,实际调用的是`Derived`类中的实现。 ### 纯虚函数(Pure Virtual Function)和抽象类 纯虚函数是一...
[Note: the interpretation of the call of a virtual function depends on the type of the object for which it is called (the dynamic type), whereas the interpretation of a call of a nonvirtual member function depends only on the type of the pointer or reference denoting that object (the stat...
1 编译器会为这个类的虚函数添加一个虚表,类似下面的: // Pseudo-code (not C++, not C) for a static table defined within file Base.cpp // Pretend FunctionPtr is a generic pointer to a generic member function // (Remember: this is pseudo-code, not C++ code) FunctionPtr Base::__vtable[...
Flag function declarations that use more than one of virtual, override, and final. 提示使用virtual,override,final三个关键词的两个或三个的函数声明。 原文链接: https:///isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/#c128-virtual-functions-should-specify-exactly-one-of-virtual-override-or-final...
Example 1: C++ virtual Function #include<iostream>usingnamespacestd;classBase{public:virtualvoidprint(){cout<<"Base Function"<<endl; } };classDerived:publicBase {public:voidprint()override{cout<<"Derived Function"<<endl; } };intmain(){ Derived derived1;// pointer of Base type that points...
// deriv_VirtualFunctions2.cpp // compile with: /EHsc #include <iostream> using namespace std; class Base { public: virtual void NameOf(); // Virtual function. void InvokingClass(); // Nonvirtual function. }; // Implement the two functions. void Base::NameOf() { cout << "Base::Nam...
If a function has more than one final overrider, the program is ill-formed: structA{virtualvoidf();};structVB1:virtualA{voidf();// overrides A::f};structVB2:virtualA{voidf();// overrides A::f};// struct Error : VB1, VB2// {// // Error: A::f has two final overriders in...
Flag function declarations that use more than one of virtual, override, and final. 提示使用virtual,override,final三个关键词的两个或三个的函数声明。 原文链接: https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#c128-virtual-functions-should-specify-exactly-one-of-virtual-...
C++ polymorphism Virtual Function 多态 虚函数 接口 抽象类 纯虚函数 Polymorphism in C++ https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cplusplus/cpp_polymorphism.htm https://github.com/mongodb/mongo/blob/410656e971aff8f491a87337a17d04bd866389ba/src/mongo/base/initializer.cpp 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...