the score and corresponding evaluation are as follows: excellent: ≥90 points; good: 80–89 points; fair: 70–79 points; poor: <70 points. The HHS and excellent and good rate were recorded. The visual analog scale (VAS) was used to evaluate the degree of hip pain in the 2 groups dur...
The current systematic review aimed to compare the effect of injury-focused (specific) exercises versus more general (non-specific) exercises on pain in patients with chronic neck or shoulder pain. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science. Two reviewers screened and selected studies, extrac...
2.7.1. Neck-Pain-Related Disability The NDI was used to investigate neck-pain-related disability levels (0–100) [32,33]. Higher scores on the NDI indicate higher levels of pain-related disability. The NDI Dutch language version is proven to be valid and reliable within people having chronic...
Patient pain and severity were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) was used for evaluating pain with a possible score range of 0–20, stiffness from 0–8, and physical function from 0–68. The ...
(combining aerobic and Pilates exercises), and 39 participated in a physical modality (PM) program (including electrotherapy (TENS and low-laser therapy) and thermotherapy). Results: Regarding the parameter of pain assessment, kinesiotherapy demonstrated its superiority both during the treatment period ...
Effect of Motor Control Exercises Versus Graded Activity in Patients with Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Phys. Ther. 2012, 92, 363–377. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] Costa, L.O.P.; Maher, C.G.; Latimer, J.; Hodges, P.W.; Herbert, R.D....