The video with a resolution of 640 × 480 from the evaluation dataset are manually labeled using the Matlab ground truth labeler. If the differences between the tracked multi-lanes and the ground truth are withi
[7] followed similar methods and proposed an efficient traffic signal light control method. Considering that these tasks are oriented towards real-world scenarios, the design of a simulation algorithm capable of adequately representing real-world characteristics has long been a focal point in academic ...
using the real-time electricity prices with the EV load data to predict future electricity prices. The problem was modelled as a Markov decision process (MDP) with unknown probabilities. In addressing the uncontrolled charging problem, the authors proposed a state-action-reward-state-action (SARSA)...