The lowest organisms are created with a fixed amount of information that is essentially constant their entire lives. Their behavioral repertoire is almost completely instinctive. They have little or no learning capability. Their automatic reactions to environmental conditions are "built in," transmitted ...
In this paper I show how the second law of thermodynamics, generalized to include event horizon area, places interesting constraints on the value of the fine structure constant α . A simple analysis leads to the approximate constraint α <1, although I suggest ways in which this bound might ...
Specific heat capcity of air at constant volume =170calkg−1K−1,γ=CpCv=1.4 and the density of air at STP is 1.29kgm−3. Gas constantR=8.3JK−1mol−1. Video Solution Play Video Struggling With Thermodynamics? Get Allen’s Free Flashcards Free ALLEN Flashcards Text Solution...
Boltzmann constant (symbol k), a fundamental constant of physics occurring in nearly every statistical formulation of both classical and quantum physics. The constant provides a measure of the amount of energy (i.e., heat) corresponding to the random the
Universal gas constant (R), fundamental physical constant arising in the formulation of the ideal gas law. The constant is the same for all gases, provided that the mass of gas being compared is one mole, or one molecular weight in grams. The value of R
The equilibrium constant for a reaction is 100 what will be the value of ΔG∘ ? R=8.314JK−1mol−1,T=300K :- A−11488KJ B−11.488KJ C−12KJ D−12000KJSubmit If the equilibrium constant for a reaction is 10, then the value of △G∘ will be: (Given: R=8JK−1...
The heat produced can be calculated by thermodynamics methodology or can be found experimentally. Q=nCPΔT where Q is heat produced, n is no. of moles of fuel, CP is heat capacity at constant pressure (1 bar), and ΔT is initial and final temperature difference Example 8.2 In a boiler...
R for the universal gas constant; T° for the ambient temperature; xc for the concentration of substance i in an average crust's solid matrix; xm for the concentration of substance i in a natural deposit's solid matrix Fr i for the surface-roughness factor tabulated for substance i; and ...
An isentropic process is a thermodynamic process, in which the entropy of the fluid or gas remains constant. It means the isentropic process is a special case of an adiabatic process in which there is no transfer of heat or matter. An isentropic process can also be called a constant e...
Thermodynamics View Solution Thermodynamics View Solution Knowledge Check A sample of liquid in a thermally insulated container is stirred for 1 hr by a mechanical attachment to a motor in the surroundings, which of the following thermodynamic quantity for the system is zero AWork (W) BChange in...